1. Introduction

   • Sanjeev Saksena
   • Andrea Natale

   OriginalPaper Pages: 5 - 5

2. Principles of Intracardiac Echocardiography

   • Navin C. Nanda
   • Andrew P. Miller

   OriginalPaper Pages: 7 - 10

3. Intracardiac Echocardiographic Anatomy for the Interventional Electrophysiologist

   • Joseph B. Morton
   • Jonathan M. Kalman

   OriginalPaper Pages: 11 - 16

4. Novel Applications in Catheter Ablation

   • Sergio G. Thal
   • Nassir F. Marrouche

   OriginalPaper Pages: 17 - 21

5. New Directions in Intracardiac Echocardiography

   • James D. Maloney
   • J. Mark Burnett
   • Robert Glueck

   OriginalPaper Pages: 23 - 29

6. Intra-Cardiac Echocardiography Guided Cardioversion to Help Interventional Procedures (ICE-CHIP) Study: Study Design and Methods

   • Hygriv B. Rao
   • Sanjeev Saksena
   • Ravi Mitruka

   OriginalPaper Pages: 31 - 36

7. Electrical Stimulation to Identify Neural Elements on the Heart: Their Role in Atrial Fibrillation

   • Benjamin J. Scherlag
   • Hiroshi Nakagawa
   • Ralph Lazzara

   OriginalPaper Pages: 37 - 42

8. New Mapping Technologies: An Overview with a Clinical Perspective

   • Vias Markides
   • D. Wyn Davies

   OriginalPaper Pages: 43 - 51

9. Three Dimensional Mapping of Atrial Fibrillation: Techniques and Necessity

   • Hugh Calkins

   OriginalPaper Pages: 53 - 59

10. Internal Defibrillation: Where we Have Been and Where we Should be Going?

    • Samuel Lévy

    OriginalPaper Pages: 61 - 66

11. New Technologies of Internal Defibrillation

    • Derek J. Dosdall
    • Raymond E. Ideker

    OriginalPaper Pages: 67 - 70

12. Internal Atrial and Ventricular Defibrillation During Electrophysiology Procedures

    • Fred M. Kusumoto

    OriginalPaper Pages: 71 - 78

13. Implantable Defibrillators Configured for Hybrid Therapy of Persistent and Permanent Atrial Fibrillation: Initial Clinical Experience with a Novel Lead System^∗

    • Hygriv B. Rao
    • Sanjeev Saksena

    OriginalPaper Pages: 79 - 86