Skip to main content
Log in

Supported Cu Catalysts with Yttria-Doped Ceria for Steam Reforming of Methanol

  • Published:
Topics in Catalysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The steam reforming of methanol was studied over Cu/Al2O3 catalysts with the addition of yttria-doped ceria (YDC). The YDC-modified catalysts were prepared by impregnating a γ-Al2O3 support with Y and Ce then with Cu. The addition of YDC drastically enhanced the activity of Cu/Al2O3 in the methanol reforming reaction. The enhanced activity was attributed to the increase of Cu+ species by YDC in the methanol reforming environment. However, the addition of YDC decreased the copper dispersion. The Cu dispersion could be enhanced by adding chromium oxide. The addition of YDC and Cr where Al2O3 was first impregnated with Cr then with YDC showed the most pronounced enhancement of the catalyst activity. At reaction temperatures of 200∼250 °C, the CO concentration in the products was smaller than 0.1%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. C.J. Winter, Proc. 11th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Stuttgart, Germany, June 1996, p. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.C. Amphlett, R.F. Mann and B. Peppley, Proc. 11th World Hydrogen Energy Conference, Stuttgart, Germany, June 1996, p. 1737.

    Google Scholar 

  3. W.H. Cheng and H.H. Kung (eds.), Methanol Production and Use (Marcel Dekker, New York, 1994) ch. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  4. L. Pettersson and K. Sjostrom, Combust. Sci. Technol. 80 (1994) 265.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Lawrence, H. Norman and G. Hymom, Chem. Ind. (London) 14 (1990) 457.

    Google Scholar 

  6. I. Uehara, 10th Anniversary Conference of Hydrogen Industry Council, 1992, Vol. 4, p. 700.

  7. J.C. Amphlett, K.A.M. Creber and J.M. Daris, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 19 (1994) 131.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. Lin, W.R.W. Daud, A.B. Mohamad and Z. Yaakob, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 25 (2000) 47.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J.C. Amphlett, K.A.M. Creber, J.M. Davix, R.F. Mann, B.A. Pettley and D.M. Strokes, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 19 (1994) 131.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K.L. Lee and S.K. Shin, Catalyst and Process (Chinese) 3 (1994) 37.

    Google Scholar 

  11. H. Agaras and G. Cerella, Appl. Catal. 45 (1998) 53.

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. Miyao, H. Onodera and N. Takezawa, React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. 53 (1994) 379.

    Google Scholar 

  13. C.J. Jiang, D.L. Trimm, M.S. Wainwright and N.W. Cant, Appl. Catal. A 93 (1993) 245.

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Shimokawabe, H. Asakawa and N. Takezawa, Appl. Catal. 59 (1990) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  15. C.J. Jiang, D.L. Trimm and M.S. Wainwright, Appl. Catal. A: General 93 (1993) 245.

    Google Scholar 

  16. B.E. Goodby and J.E. Pemberton, Applied Spectrosc. 42 (1998) 745.

    Google Scholar 

  17. R.O. Idem and N.N. Bakhshi, Can. J. Chem. Eng. 74 (1996) 288.

    Google Scholar 

  18. P. Loof, B. Kasemo, S. Andersson and A. Frestad, J. Catal. 130 (1991) 181.

    Google Scholar 

  19. B.K. Cho, J. Catal. 131 (1991) 74.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Y.F. Gu, X.Q. Liu, G. Li, B. Zhu, G.Y. Meng and D.K. Peng, Solid State Ionic Devices 99 (1999) 211.

    Google Scholar 

  21. W.P. Dow and T.J. Huang, J. Catal. 160 (1996) 171.

    Google Scholar 

  22. G.J. Millar, C.H. Rochester and K.C. Waugh, J. Catal. 155 (1992) 52.

    Google Scholar 

  23. J.W. Evans, M.S. Wainwright, A.J. Bridgewater and D.J. Young, Appl. Catal. 7 (1983) 75.

    Google Scholar 

  24. I. Chen, W.H. Cheng and S. Lin (to be submitted).

  25. G.S. Zafiris and R.J. Gorte, J. Catal. 143 (1993) 86.

    Google Scholar 

  26. C.S. Chen, W.H. Cheng and S.S. Lin, Catal. Lett. 68 (2000) 45.

    Google Scholar 

  27. J.P. Breen and J.R.H. Ross, Catal. Today 51 (1999) 521.

    Google Scholar 

  28. K. Waugh, Catal. Today 15 (1992) 51.

    Google Scholar 

  29. N.Y. Topsoe and H. Topsoe, J. Mol. Catal. A 141 (1999) 95.

    Google Scholar 

  30. G.C. Chinchen, P.J. Denny, J.R. Jennings, M.S. Spencer and K.C. Waugh, Appl. Catal. 36 (1988) 1.

    Google Scholar 

  31. J.M. Dumas, C. Geron, A. Kribii and J. Barbier, Appl. Catal. 47 (1989) L9.

    Google Scholar 

  32. B.R. Strohmeier, D.E. Leyden, S. Field and D.M. Hercules, J. Catal. 94 (1985) 514.

    Google Scholar 

  33. W.H. Cheng, Appl. Catal. A 130 (1995) 13.

    Google Scholar 

  34. W.H. Cheng, Acc. Chem. Res. 32 (1999) 685.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cheng, WH., Chen, I., Liou, Js. et al. Supported Cu Catalysts with Yttria-Doped Ceria for Steam Reforming of Methanol. Topics in Catalysis 22, 225–233 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023523903281

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1023523903281

Navigation