Abstract
Durability, rate capability, capacity and tap density are paramount performance metrics for promising anode materials, especially for sodium ion batteries. Herein, a carbon free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prism with a high tap density (1.8 g cm−3) is newly developed by using a novel Co-Ti-bimetal organic framework (BMOF) as precursor. It is also interesting to find that the Co-Ti-BMOF derived carbon-free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prisms deliver a superior stable and more powerful Na+ storage than other similar reported titania, titanate and their carbon composites. Its achieved capacity retention ratio for 2,000 cycles is up to 90.1% at 5 A g−1.
摘要
负极材料的循环、 倍率、 容量和堆积密度是评价钠离子电池性能的关键指标. 为此本工作开发了一种新型的钴-钛双金属-有机框架结构材料并以其作为前躯体衍生制备了具有1.8 g cm−3高堆积密度的无碳介孔钛酸钴微米棱柱状材料. 作为钠离子电池负极材料该种材料展示了超高稳定性同时拥有比其他类似的钛氧化物、 钛酸盐及其碳基复合材料更优异的倍率性能, 其在5 A g−1的电流密度下循环2000圈后容量保持率高达90.1%.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51402155 and 21373107), Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD) (YX03002), Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials (SICAM), Foundation of NJUPT (NY217077), PolyU Start-up Fund for New Recruits (No. 1-ZE8R).
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Zhen-Dong Huang received his PhD degree (2012) in mechanical engineering from Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST). He worked as a program-specific researcher at Kyoto University. He is currently an associate professor in the Institute of Advanced Materials at Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications. He keeps working on the development of high energy density nanostructured materials for various energy storage systems, such as lithium ion batteries, sodium ion batteries, magnesium batteries and supercapacitors.
Ting-Ting Zhang received her BE degree from Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications in 2015. Currently, she is pursuing her MS cdegree at Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications. Her research interest is the titanium-based nanostructure materials for compact energy storage.
Yanwen Ma received his PhD degree (2005) in physical chemistry from Nanjing University. He worked as a visiting scholar at Duke University. Now he is a professor in the Institute of Advanced Materials at Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications. He leads a research groups focusing on carbon-based nanomaterials for energy conversion and storage.
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Huang, ZD., Zhang, TT., Lu, H. et al. Bimetal-organic-framework derived CoTiO3 mesoporous micro-prisms anode for superior stable power sodium ion batteries. Sci. China Mater. 61, 1057–1066 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-017-9225-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40843-017-9225-5