Abstract
We introduce the concept of localizable solutions of parabolic obstacle problems of p-Laplace-type with highly irregular obstacles and provide corresponding existence results. The main new feature of the constructed solutions is that they solve the problem locally, which is the appropriate notion for the examination of local properties like regularity. As an application, we derive Calderón–Zygmund estimates for the spatial gradient of localizable solutions to parabolic obstacle problems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Acerbi E., Mingione G.: Gradient estimates for a class of parabolic systems. Duke Math. J. 136(2), 285–320 (2007)
Alt H., Luckhaus S.: Quasilinear elliptic-parabolic differential equations. Math. Z. 183(3), 311–341 (1983)
Bensoussan, A., Lions, J.: Applications of Variational Inequalities in Stochastic Control. Studies in Mathematics and its Applications, vol. 12. North-Holland, Amsterdam–New York (1982)
Boccardo L., Cirmi G.: Existence and uniqueness of solution of unilateral problems with L 1 data. J. Convex Anal. 6(1), 195–206 (1999)
Bögelein V.: Higher integrability for weak solutions of higher order degenerate parabolic systems. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 33(2), 387–412 (2008)
Bögelein, V., Duzaar, F., Mingione, G.: Degenerate problems with irregular obstacles. J. Reine Angew. Math. (Crelles J.) 650, 107–160 (2011). doi:10.1515/CRELLE.2011.006
Bögelein V., Parviainen M.: Self-improving property of nonlinear higher order parabolic systems near the boundary. NoDEA, Nonlinear Differ. Equ. Appl. 17(1), 21–54 (2010)
Bögelein, V., Scheven, C.: Higher integrability in parabolic obstacle problems. Forum Math. 24(5), 931–972 (2012). doi:10.1515/form.2011.091
Brézis H.: Problèmes unilatéraux. J. Math. Pures Appl. 51(9), 1–168 (1972)
Brézis H.: Un problème d’evolution avec contraintes unilatérales dépendant du temps. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 274, A310–A312 (1972)
Byun S., Wang L.: Elliptic equations with measurable coefficients in Reifenberg domains. Adv. Math. 225(5), 2648–2673 (2010)
Byun S., Ok J., Ryu S.: Global gradient estimates for general nonlinear parabolic equations in nonsmooth domains. J. Differ. Equ. 254(11), 4290–4326 (2013)
Byun S., Cho Y., Wang L.: Calderón–Zygmund theory for nonlinear elliptic problems with irregular obstacles. J. Funct. Anal. 263(10), 3117–3143 (2012)
Caffarelli L., Peral I.: On W 1,p estimates for elliptic equations in divergence form. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 51(1), 1–21 (1998)
Calderón, A.: Lebesgue spaces of differentiable functions and distributions. In: Proc. Symp. Pure Math. vol. 4, pp. 33–49, AMS, Providence (1961)
Charrier P., Troianiello G.: On strong solutions to parabolic unilateral problems with obstacle dependent on time. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 65, 110–125 (1978)
DiBenedetto, E.: Degenerate Parabolic Equations. Universitext, Springer, New York (1993)
DiBenedetto E., Friedman A.: Regularity of solutions of nonlinear degenerate parabolic systems. J. Reine Angew. Math. 349, 83–128 (1984)
DiBenedetto E., Manfredi J.: On the higher integrability of the gradient of weak solutions of certain degenerate elliptic systems. Am. J. Math. 115(5), 1107–1134 (1993)
Duzaar, F., Mingione, G., Steffen, K.: Parabolic systems with polynomial growth and regularity. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 214(1005) (2011)
Elcrat A., Meyers N.: Some results on regularity for solutions of non-linear elliptic systems and quasi-regular functions. Duke Math. J. 42, 121–136 (1975)
Gehring F.W.: The L p-integrability of the partial derivatives of a quasiconformal mapping. Acta Math. 130, 265–277 (1973)
Giaquinta, M.: Multiple integrals in the calculus of variations and nonlinear elliptic systems. In: Annals of Mathematical Studies, vol. 105. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1983)
Giusti E.: Direct Methods in the Calculus of Variations. World Scientific, Singapore (2003)
Hajłasz P., Martio O.: Traces of Sobolev functions on fractal type sets and characterization of extension domains. J. Funct. Anal. 143, 221–246 (1997)
Heinonen J., Kilpeläinen T., Martio O.: Nonlinear Potential Theory of Degenerate Elliptic Equations. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Oxford University Press, New York (1993)
Iwaniec T.: Projections onto gradient fields and L p-estimates for degenerated elliptic operators. Stud. Math. 75, 293–312 (1983)
Jones P.: Quasiconformal mappings and extendability of functions in Sobolev spaces. Acta Math. 147, 71–88 (1981)
Kilpeläinen T., Lindqvist P.: On the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a degenerate parabolic equation. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 27(3), 661–683 (1996)
Kinderlehrer, D., Stampacchia, G.: An Introduction to Variational Inequalities and their Applications. Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 88. Academic Press, New York–London (1980)
Kinnunen J., Lewis J.: Higher integrability for parabolic systems of p-Laplacian type. Duke Math. J. 102, 253–271 (2000)
Kinnunen J., Lindqvist P.: Pointwise behaviour of semicontinuous supersolutions to a quasilinear parabolic equation. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. IV 185(3), 411–435 (2006)
Kinnunen J., Zhou S.: A local estimate for nonlinear equations with discontinuous coefficients. Commun. Partial Differ. Equ. 24(11–12), 2043–2068 (1999)
Kinnunen J., Zhou S.: A boundary estimate for nonlinear equations with discontinuous coefficients. Differ. Int. Equ. 14(4), 475–492 (2001)
Lewy H., Stampacchia G.: On existence and smoothness of solutions of some non-coercive variational inequalities. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 41, 241–253 (1971)
Lions J.: Quelques méthodes de résolution des problèmes aux limites non linéaires. Gauthier-Villars, Paris (1969)
Lions J., Stampacchia G.: Variational inequalities. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 20, 493–519 (1967)
Meyers N., Serrin J.: H = W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 51, 1055–1056 (1964)
Mignot F., Puel J.: Inéquations d’évolution paraboliques avec convexes dépendant du temps. Applications aux inéquations quasi variationnelles d’évolution. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 64(1), 59–91 (1977)
Naumann J.: Einführung in die Theorie parabolischer Variationsungleichungen. Teubner, Leipzig (1984)
Parviainen M.: Global gradient estimates for degenerate parabolic equations in nonsmooth domains. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. IV 188(2), 333–358 (2009)
Scheven, C.: Potential estimates in parabolic obstacle problems. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Math. 37, 415–443 (2012). doi:10.5186/aasfm.2012.3730
Scheven C.: Regularity for subquadratic parabolic systems: higher integrability and dimension estimates. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. 140, 1269–1308 (2010)
Scheven C.: Nonlinear Calderón–Zygmund theory for parabolic systems with subquadratic growth. J. Evol. Equ. 10(3), 597–622 (2010)
Scheven C., Schmidt T.: Asymptotically regular problems I: higher integrability. J. Differ. Equ. 248(4), 745–791 (2010)
Showalter R.: Monotone Operators in Banach space and Nonlinear Partial differential Equations. Teubner, Providence, RI (1997)
Stein E.: Singular Integrals and Differentiability Properties of Functions. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ (1970)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Scheven, C. Existence of localizable solutions to nonlinear parabolic problems with irregular obstacles. manuscripta math. 146, 7–63 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-014-0684-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-014-0684-8