Abstract
Intelligent modeling is an effective method to build prediction model of the plant medicine with ultrasonic extraction. However, there are obstacles when obtaining lots of data by the plant medicine extraction experiments, and small dataset will result in a model with low accuracy and poor generalization ability, which has a great influence on it. This paper proposes a novel virtual sample generation (VSG) approach based on Response Surface Methodology (RSM) and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) algorithm, selecting through Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithm. The new prediction model is constructed based on ELM with the virtual sample dataset generated by this method and the original small sample dataset. The performance of the model is verified via the case of extracting the active ingredients, liquiritin, from liquorice by dual-frequency ultrasound. The experiment results show that the model established by the method proposed in this paper can significantly reduce the prediction error and improve the accuracy of the model, which provides a certain theoretical basis and reference for the industrialization of the active ingredients extraction of plant medicine.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Dong, C.Y., Chen, J.: The research progress of ultrasonic extraction plant medicine effective component. Proprietary Chin. Med. 33(7), 6:1473–6:1477 (2017)
Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Huang, Y.H.: A novel gray forecasting model based on the box plot for small manufacturing data sets. Appl. Math. Comput. 265(C) 400–408 (2015)
Li, D.C., Wu, C.S., Tsai, T.I.: Using mega-fuzzification and data trend estimation in small data set learning for early FMS scheduling knowledge. Comput. Oper. Res. 33(6), 1857–1869 (2006)
Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Chen, C.C.: A forecasting model for small non-equigap data sets considering data weights and occurrence possibilities. Comput. Ind. Eng. 67(1), 139–145 (2014)
Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Sun, J.: Gray bootstrap method for estimating frequency-varying random vibration signals with small samples. Chin. J. Aeronaut. 27(2), 383–389 (2014)
Vapnik, V.N.: An overview of statistical learning theory. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. 10(5), 988–999 (1999)
Zhu, S.F.: Research on Bayesian network classification model and its application in fault diagnosis of small samples, Harbin Institute of Technology (2009)
Niyogi, P., Girosi, F., Poggio, T.: Incorporating prior information in machine learning by creating virtual examples. Proc. IEEE 86(11), 2196–2209 (1998)
Li, L., Zhang, H.T.: The response surface method in the application of the design of experiments and optimization. J. Lab. Res. Explor. 34(08), 41–45 (2015)
Ajaz, A., Khalid, M.A., Tanveer, A.W.: Application of Box-Behnken design for ultrasonic-assistedextraction of polysaccharides from Paeonia emodi. Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 72(5), 990–997 (2015)
Yang, L., Liu, Y., Zu, Y.G.: Optimize the process of ionic liquid-based ultrasonic-assisted extraction of aesculin and aseculetin from cortex fraxini by response surface methodology. Chem. Eng. J. 175(15), 539–547 (2011)
Jiang, Y.J.: Complex structure model updating method based on response surface method research, Wuhan university (2011)
Ameer, K., Bae, S.W., Jo, Y.: Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction of total extract, stevioside and rebaudioside-A from Stevia rebaudiana, (Bertoni) leaves, using response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN) modeling. Food Chem. 229, 198 (2017)
Ceng, X.Y., Liang, Z.Z., Jiang, S.Y.: BP neural network to optimize the extraction process of rutin in the Sophora japonica. J. Nat. Prod. Res. Dev. 25(3), 312–316 (2013)
Liang, T., Li, C.P., Zhang, J.W., Liu, H.K.: Support vector machine (SVM) of traditional Chinese medicine extract concentration soft measurement. Comput. Appl. Chem. 30(11), 1371–1374 (2013)
Yu, L.M., Yan, W.G.: Model based on ELM space-time distribution of shallow embedded depth of groundwater level prediction. J. Agric. Mach. 02(13), 215–223 (2017)
Huang, G.B., Zhu, Q.Y., Siew, C.K.: Extreme learning machine: a new learning scheme of feedforward neural networks. In: Proceedings IEEE International Joint Conference on Neural Networks 2004, vol. 2, pp. 985–990. IEEE (2005)
Huang, G.B., Zhou, H., Ding, X.: Extreme learning machine for regression and multiclass classification. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. B Cybern. 42(2), 513–529 (2012)
Li, D.C., Chang, C.J., Chen, C.C.: A grey-based fitting coefficient to build a hybrid forecasting model for small data sets. Appl. Math. Model. 36(10), 5101–5108 (2012)
Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Huang, Y.H.: A novel gray forecasting model based on the box plot for small manufacturing data sets. Appl. Math. Comput. 265(C), 400–408 (2015)
Ibrahim, Z., Shapiai, M.I., Satiman, S.N.: A complete investigation of using weighted kernel regression for the case of small sample problem with noise (2015)
Chao, G.Y., Tsai, T.I., Lu, T.J.: A new approach to prediction of radiotherapy of bladder cancer cells in small dataset analysis. Expert Syst. Appl. 38(7), 7963–7969 (2011)
Li, D.C., Lin, L.S., Peng, L.J.: Improving learning accuracy by using synthetic samples for small datasets with non-linear attribute dependency. Decis. Support Syst. 59(1), 286–295 (2014)
Zheng, H., Ye, Q., Jin, Z.: A novel multiple kernel sparse representation based classification for face recognition. KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst. 8(4), 1463–1480 (2014)
Zhu, Q., Xu, Y., Wang, J.H.: Kernel based sparse representation for face recognition. In: International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pp. 1703–1706. IEEE (2012)
Li, D.C., Fang, Y.H., Lai, Y.Y.: Utilization of virtual samples to facilitate cancer identification for DNA microarray data in the early stages of an investigation. Inf. Sci. 179(16), 2740–2753 (2009)
Li, D.C., Hsu, H.C., Tsai, T.I.: A new method to help diagnose cancers for small sample size. Expert Syst. Appl. 33(2), 420–424 (2007)
Poggio, T., Vetter, T.: Recognition and structure from one 2D model view: observations on prototypes, object classes and symmetries. Massachusetts Instof Tech 1347, 1–25 (1992)
Yu, J.X., Xie, M.: Virtual sample generation technology research. J. Comput. Sci. 20(3), 16–19 (2011)
Yang, J., Yu, X., Xie, Z.Q.: A novel virtual sample generation method based on Gaussian distribution. Knowl.-Based Syst. 24, 740–748 (2011)
Zhu, B., Chen, Z.S., Yu, L.: Small sample overall trend of a novel diffusion technique. J. Chem. Ind. 67(03), 820–826 (2016)
Yuan, T., Zhu, N., Shi, Y.: Sample data selection method for improving the prediction accuracy of the heating energy consumption. Energy Buildings 158, 234–243 (2017)
Liu, P.F., Liang, H.H.: Virtual sample structure based on kernel methods. Micro Comput. Appl. 4(3), 52–54+58 (2017)
Li, D.C., Wen, I.H.: A genetic algorithm-based virtual sample generation technique to improve small data set learning. Neurocomputing 143, 222–230 (2014)
Jung, H.C., Jin, S.K., Heo, H.: Prediction of building energy consumption using an improved real coded genetic algorithm based least squares support vector machine approach. Energy Buildings 90, 76–84 (2015)
Paudel, S., Elmitri, M., Couturier, S.: A relevant data selection method for energy consumption prediction of low energy building based on support vector machine. Energy Buildings 138, 240–256 (2017)
Gong, H.F., Chen, Z.S., Zhu, Q.X.: A Monte Carlo and PSO based virtual sample generation method for enhancing the energy prediction and energy optimization on small data problem: an empirical study of petrochemical industries. Appl. Energy 197, 405–415 (2017)
Huang, G.B., Zhu, Q.Y., Siew, C.K.: Extreme learning machine: theory and applications. Neurocomputing 70(1), 489–501 (2006)
Layeb, A.: A novel quantum inspired cuckoo search for knapsack problems. Int. J. Bio-Inspired Comput. 3(5), 297–305 (2011)
Liu, B., Chen, J., Dong, C.Y.: Optimization of ultrasonic extraction of liquiritin by response surface methodology. In: Chinese Automation Congress, pp. 5730–5734 (2017)
Acknowledgment
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21376014).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Liu, B., Chen, J., Dong, C. (2019). Small Dataset Modeling and Application of Plant Medicine Extraction. In: Sun, F., Liu, H., Hu, D. (eds) Cognitive Systems and Signal Processing. ICCSIP 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1006. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7986-4_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7986-4_34
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-7985-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-7986-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)