Abstract
In this article, we study the numerical solution of singularly perturbed system of boundary-value problems for second-order ordinary differential equations of reaction–diffusion type. The solution of these problems exhibits twin boundary layers at both the ends of the domain. To obtain the numerical solution of these problems, we apply the nonsymmetric discontinuous Galerkin FEM with interior penalties (NIPG method). Also, we proved that the method is \(O(N^{-1}\ln N)^{k}\) accurate in energy norm, on Shishkin mesh with N number of intervals and k degree of piecewise polynomial. Numerical results are presented to support the theoretical results.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Farrell, P.A., Hegarty, A.F., Miller, J.J.H., O’Riordan, E., Shishkin, G.I.: Robust Computational Techniques for Boundary Layers. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, Boca Raton (2000)
Lin, R., Stynes, M.: A balanced finite element method for singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion problems. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 50(5), 2729–2743 (2012)
Linß, T., Madden, N.: A finite element analysis of a coupled system of singularly perturbed reaction–diffusion equations. Appl. Math. Comput. 148(3), 869–880 (2004)
Madden, N., Stynes, M.: A uniformly convergent numerical method for a coupled system of two singularly perturbed linear reaction-diffusion problems. IMA J. Numer. Anal. 23(4), 627–644 (2003)
Miller, J.J.H., O’Riordan, E., Shishkin, G.I.: Fitted Numerical Methods for Singular Perturbation Problems. World Scientific, Singapore (1996)
O’Riordan, E., Stynes, M.: An analysis of some exponentially fitted finite element methods for singularly perturbed elliptic problems. In: Computational Methods for Boundary and Interior Layers in Several Dimensions, volume 1 of Adv. Comput. Methods Bound. Inter. Layers, pp. 138–153. Boole, Dublin (1991)
Roos, H.-G., Stynes, M., Tobiska, L.: Robust Numerical Methods for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations, vol. 24, 2nd edn. Springer Series in Computational Mathematics, Berlin (2008)
Tobiska, L.: Analysis of a new stabilized higher order finite element method for advection-diffusion equations. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Engrg. 196(1–3), 538–550 (2006)
Zarin, H., Roos, H.-G.: Interior penalty discontinuous approximations of convection-diffusion problems with parabolic layers. Numer. Math. 100(4), 735–759 (2005)
Zhang, Z.: Finite element superconvergence approximation for one-dimensional singularly perturbed problems. Numer. Methods Partial Differ. Equ. 18(3), 374–395 (2002)
Zhu, P., Xie, Z., Zhou, S.: A coupled continuous-discontinuous FEM approach for convection diffusion equations. Acta Math. Sci. Ser. B Engl. Ed. 31(2):601–612 (2011)
Zhu, P., Yang, Y., Yin, Y.: Higher order uniformly convergent NIPG methods for 1-d singularly perturbed problems of convection–diffusion type. Appl. Math. Model. 39(22), 6806–6816 (2015)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Singh, G., Natesan, S. (2018). A Uniformly Convergent NIPG Method for a Singularly Perturbed System of Reaction–Diffusion Boundary-Value Problems. In: Ghosh, D., Giri, D., Mohapatra, R., Sakurai, K., Savas, E., Som, T. (eds) Mathematics and Computing. ICMC 2018. Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, vol 253. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2095-8_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2095-8_33
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2094-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2095-8
eBook Packages: Mathematics and StatisticsMathematics and Statistics (R0)