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Pedagogical Knowledge in Teacher Education

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Synonyms

When defining pedagogical knowledge as teacher professional knowledge that is valid across different school subjects (such as mathematics, science, or languages), the term “general pedagogical knowledge” (GPK) is used in order to demarcate it from “pedagogical content knowledge” (PCK), i.e., subject-specific pedagogical knowledge that is valid for a certain subject only (Shulman 1987). In the present entry, we use “pedagogical knowledge” as a synonym for “general pedagogical knowledge.” For further terms that refer to GPK and that are used in the literature (e.g., pedagogical-psychological knowledge) see, for more details, the international review of studies conducted for the OECD by König (2014).

Introduction

Imagine a classroom situation in which a student is required to apply a grammar rule that he has just learned. In order to apply the rule correctly, the student needs the teacher to help him by reminding him what to do. Regarding the teacher in this situation, the...

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References

  • Bromme, R. (2001). Teacher expertise. In International encyclopedia of the social & behavioral sciences (pp. 15459–15465). Amsterdam: Smelser and Baltes.

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  • König, J. (2014). Designing an international instrument to assess teachers’ General Pedagogical Knowledge (GPK): Review of studies, considerations, and recommendations. Technical paper prepared for the OECD Innovative Teaching for Effective Learning (ITEL) – Phase II project: A survey to profile the pedagogical knowledge in the teaching profession (ITEL Teacher Knowledge Survey). Paris: OECD. http://www.oecd.org/officialdocuments/publicdisplaydocumentpdf/?cote=EDU/CERI/CD/RD%282014%293/REV1&doclanguage=en

  • König, J., Blömeke, S., Paine, L., Schmidt, W. H., & Hsieh, F. J. (2011). General pedagogical knowledge of future middle school teachers: On the complex ecology of teacher education in the United States, Germany, and Taiwan. Journal of Teacher Education, 62(2), 188–201.

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  • Shulman, L. S. (1987). Knowledge and teaching: Foundations of the new reform. Havard Educational Research, 57, 1–22.

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  • Stigler, J. W., & Miller, K. F. (2018). Chapter 24. Expertise and expert performance in teaching. In A. Ericsson, R. R. Hoffman, A. Kozbelt, & A. M. Williams (Eds.), The Cambridge handbook of expertise and expert performance (2nd ed., pp. 431–452). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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Correspondence to Johannes König .

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© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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König, J. (2019). Pedagogical Knowledge in Teacher Education. In: Peters, M. (eds) Encyclopedia of Teacher Education. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1179-6_174-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1179-6_174-1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-1179-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-1179-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference EducationReference Module Humanities and Social SciencesReference Module Education

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