Skip to main content

Matrix-Based Constructive Theorem Proving

  • Chapter
Book cover Intellectics and Computational Logic

Part of the book series: Applied Logic Series ((APLS,volume 19))

Abstract

Formal methods for program verification, optimization, and synthesis rely on complex mathematical proofs, which often involve reasoning about computations. Because of that there is no single automated proof procedure that can handle all the reasoning problems occurring during a program derivation or verification. Instead, one usually relies on proof assistants like NuPRL (Constable et al., 1986), Coq (Dowek and et. al, 1991), Alf (Altenkirch et al., 1994) etc., which are based on very expressive logical calculi and support interactive and tactic controlled proof and program development. Proof assistants, however, suffer from a very low degree of automation, since all their inferences must eventually be based on sequent or natural deduction rules. Even proof parts that rely entirely on predicate logic can seldomly be found automatically, as there are no complete proof search procedures embedded into these systems. It is therefore desirable to extend the reasoning power of proof assistants by integrating well-understood techniques from automated theorem proving.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Altenkirch, T., Gaspes, V., Nordström, B., and von Sydow, B. (1994). A user’s guide to ALF. University of Göteborg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bates, J. L. and Constable, R. L. (1985). Proofs as programs. ACM Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 7 (1): 113–136.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bibel, W. (1981). On matrices with connections. Journal of the ACM, 28: 633–645.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bibel, W. (1987). Automated Theorem Proving. Vieweg Verlag, second edition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bibel, W. (1992). Deduktion —Automatisierung der Logik. Oldenbourg.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bibel, W., Korn, D., Kreitz, C., and Schmitt, S. (1996). Problem-oriented applications of automated theorem proving. In Carnet, J. and Limongelli, C., editors, Design and Implementation of Symbolic Computation Systems, LNCS 1126, pages 1–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bibel, W., Korn, D., Kreitz, C., Kurucz, F., Otten, J., Schmitt, S., and Stolpmann, G. (1998). A multi-level approach to program synthesis. In Fuchs, N., editor, Seventh International Workshop on Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation (LOPSTR’97), LNAI 1463, pages 1–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bundy, A., Stevens, A., van Harmelen, F., Ireland, A., and Smaill, A. (1993). Rippling: a heuristic for guiding inductive proofs. Artificial Intelligence, 62 (2): 185–253.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Constable, R. L., Allen, S. F., Bromley, H. M., Cleaveland, W. R., Cremer, J. F., Harper, R. W., Howe, D. J., Knoblock, T. B., Mendier, N. P., Panangaden, P., Sasaki, J. T., and Smith, S. F. (1986). Implementing Mathematics with the NuPRL proof development system. Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dowek, G. and et. al (1991). The Coq proof assistant user’s guide. Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique. Report RR 134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C. (1996). Formal mathematics for verifiably correct program synthesis. Journal of the IGPL, 4 (1): 75–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C., Otten, J., and Schmitt, S. (1996). Guiding Program Development Systems by a Connection Based Proof Strategy. In Proietti, M., editor, Proceedings of the Fifth International Workshop on Logic Program Synthesis and Transformation,LNCS 1048, pages 137–151. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C., Mantel, H., Otten, J., and Schmitt, S. (1997). Connection-Based Proof Construction in Linear Logic. In McCune, W., editor, Proceedings of the 14 th Conference on Automated Deduction,LNAI 1249, pages 207–221. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C. (1998). Program synthesis. In Bibel, W. and Schmitt, P., editors, Automated Deduction — A Basis for Applications,chapter III.2.5, pages 105–134. Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C., Hayden, M., and Hickey, J. (1998). A proof environment for the development of group communication systems. In Kirchner, C. and Kirchner. H., editors, 15 th International Conference on Automated Deduction,LNAI 1421, pages 317–332. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreitz, C. and Otten, J. (1999). Connection-based Theorem Proving in Classical and Non-classical Logics. Journal for Universal Computer Science, 5 (3): 88–112.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurucz, F. (1997). Realisierung verschiedender Induktionsstrategien basierend auf dem Rippling-Kalkül. Diplomarbeit, Darmstadt University of Technology.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mantel, H. and Kreitz, C. (1998). A matrix characterization for MELL. 6th European Workshop on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, European Workshop, JELIA ’88, LNAI 1489, pages 169–183, Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otten, J. and Kreitz, C. (1995). A connection based proof method for intuitionistic logic. In Baumgartner, P., Hähnle, R., and Posegga, J., editors, Proceedings of the 4 t h Workshop on Theorem Proving with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods,LNAI 918, pages 122–137. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otten, J. and Kreitz, C. (1996). T-String-Unification: Unifying Prefixes in Non-Classical Proof Methods. In Moscato, U., editor, Proceedings of the 5t h Workshop on Theorem Proving with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods,LNAI 1071, pages 244–260. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pientka, B. and Kreitz, C. (1998). Instantiation of existentially quantified variables in inductive specification proofs. In 4th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Symbolic Computation,LNAI 1476, pages 247–258. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, S. and Kreitz, C. (1995). On transforming intuitionistic matrix proofs into standard-sequent proofs. In Baumgartner, P., Hähnle, R., and Posegga, J., editors, Proceedings of the 4t h Workshop on Theorem Proving with Analytic Tableaux and Related Methods,LNAI 918, Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, S. and Kreitz, C. (1996). Converting non-classical matrix proofs into sequent-style systems. In McRobbie, M. and Slaney, J., editors, Proceedings of the 13 th Conference on Automated Deduction,LNAI 1104, pages 418–432. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmitt, S. and Kreitz, C. (1998). Deleting redundancy in proof reconstruction. In de Swaart, H., editor, International Conference TABLEAUX-98,LNAI 1397, pages 262–276. Springer Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wallen, L. (1990). Automated deduction in nonclassical logic. MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kreitz, C., Otten, J., Schmitt, S., Pientka, B. (2000). Matrix-Based Constructive Theorem Proving. In: Hölldobler, S. (eds) Intellectics and Computational Logic. Applied Logic Series, vol 19. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9383-0_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9383-0_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5438-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9383-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics