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Molekulargenetische Grundlagen der Motilität von Helicobacter pylori

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Ökosystem Darm VI
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Zusammenfassung

Beweglichkeit ist eine Eigenschaft, die bei heterotrophen Organismen aller Entwicklungsstufen gefunden wird und diese in die Lage versetzt, ihre Energieversorgung optimal zu gestalten, negative Einflüsse zu meiden und eine für ihre Vermehrung günstige Umgebung zu erreichen und dauerhaft zu besiedeln. Obwohl Bakterien verschiedene Möglichkeiten der Beweglichkeit haben, wird im folgenden nur noch von der mit Abstand effektivsten (und am besten untersuchten) Form bakterieller Motiltiät die Rede sein: der flagellenvermittelten Beweglichkeit. Die von Geißeln (Flagellen), hochspezialisierten Fortbewegungsorganellen, vermittelte Motilität ist bei sehr ursprünglichen Arten (z. B. methanogenen oder halophilen Organismen) ebenso zu finden wie bei ubiquitären Umweltbesiedlern und den hochentwickelten speziell angepaßten Krankheitserregern des Menschen.

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© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Suerbaum, S., Josenhans, C. (1994). Molekulargenetische Grundlagen der Motilität von Helicobacter pylori. In: Caspary, W.F., Kist, M., Zeitz, M. (eds) Ökosystem Darm VI. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85187-2_25

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-85187-2_25

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-58548-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-85187-2

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