Skip to main content

Detailed Investigation of Detached-Eddy Simulation for the Flow Past a Circular Cylinder at Re=3900

  • Conference paper
Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling

Part of the book series: Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design ((NNFM,volume 117))

Abstract

The flow past a circular cylinder at a subcritical Reynolds number of Re=3900 was simulated by the method of detached-eddy simulation (DES). The objective of this present work is not to investigate the physical phenomena of the flow in detail but to study modeling as well as numerical aspects which influence the quality of DES solutions. Firstly, four typical spanwise lengths (D, 2D, πD/2 and πD, D the diameter of the cylinder) are chosen and the results are systematically compared. The trend of DES results along the span increment is different from previous large-eddy simulation (LES) investigation. DES method is more sensitive to the spanwise length and a wider spanwise length does not necessary improve the results. Then, the factor of mesh resolution is studied. Three kinds of grids, namely coarse, medium and refined, are adopted and the results show that both too coarse and over refined grids will deteriorate the performance of DES. The reason lies in the construction of DES employing the function of the distance to walls and grid spacing. Finally, different orders of numerical schemes are applied in the inviscid fluxes and the viscous terms. The discrepancies among different schemes are found tiny. However, the instantaneous flow structures produced by 5th order WENO with 4th order central differencing scheme are much richer than the others. That is, for the time-averaged quantities, the second-order accurate schemes are effective enough, whereas the higher-order accurate methods are needed to resolve the transient characteristics of the flow.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sagaut, P., Deck, S., Terracol, M.: Multiscale and Multiresolution Approaches in Turbulence. Imperial College Press, London (2006)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Spalart, P.R., Jou, W.H., Allmaras, S.R.: Comments on the Feasibility of LES for Wings, and on a Hybrid RANS/LES Approach. In: Proceedings of the 1st AFSOR International Conference on DNS/LES, pp. 137–147. Greyden Press, Columbus (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Spalart, P.R., Allmaras, S.R.: A One-Equation Turbulence Model for Aerodynamic Flows. AIAA Paper 92-0439 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Forsythe, J.R., Squires, K.D., Wurtzler, K.E., Spalart, P.R.: Detached-Eddy Simulation of Fighter Aircraft at High Alpha. AIAA Paper 2002-0591 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Squires, K.D., Forsythe, J.R., Morton, S.A., Strang, W.Z., Wurtzler, K.E., Tomaro, R.F., Grismer, M.J., Spalart, P.R.: Progress on Detached-Eddy Simulation of Massively Separated Flows. AIAA Paper 2002-1021 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Morton, S.A., Steenman, M.B., Cummings, R.M., Forsythe, J.R.: DES Grid Resolution Issues for Vortical Flows on a Delta Wing and an F-18C. AIAA Paper 2003-1103 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Matthew, F.B., Christopher, J.R.: Evaluation of Detached Eddy Simulation for Turbulent Wake Applications. AIAA Journal 44(12), 3062–3071 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Barnhardt, M., Candler, G.V.: Detached Eddy Simulation of the Reentry-F Flight Experiment. AIAA Paper 2008-625 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Barnhardt, M., Candler, G.V.: CFD Analysis of CUBRC Base Flow Experiments. AIAA Paper 2010-1250 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Travin, A., Shur, M., Spalart, P.R., Strelets, M.: Detached Eddy Simulation Past a Circular Cylinder. Flow, Turbulence and Combustion 63(1), 293–313 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Breuer, M.: Numerical and modeling influences on large eddy simulations for the flow past a circular cylinder. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow 19, 512–521 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kravchenko, A.G., Moin, P.: Numerical studies of flow over a circular cylinder at ReD=3900. Physics of Fluids 12(12), 403–417 (2000)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Ma, X., Karamanos, G.-S., Karniadakis, G.E.: Dynamics and low-dimensionality of a turbulent near wake. J. Fluid Mech. 410, 29–65 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Shen, Y.Q., Zha, G.C., Wang, B.Y.: Large eddy simulation of circular cylinder flow by using high order WENO scheme. AIAA Paper 2008-3748 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shen, Y.Q., Zha, G.C.: Comparison of high order schemes for large eddy simulation of circular cylinder flow. AIAA Paper 2009-945 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hirsch, C.: Numeircal Computation of Internal and External Flows, vol. 2. John Wiley & Sons Publisher, Hoboken (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rider, W.J.: Methods for extending high-resolution schemes to non-linear systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids 17(10), 861–885 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Shu, C.W.: Essentially non-osillatory and weighted essentially non-oscillatory schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws. NASA/CR-97-206253, ICASE Report No.97-65 (November 1997)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Shen, Y.Q., Wang, B.Y., Zha, G.C.: Implicit WENO scheme and high order viscous formulas for compressible flows. AIAA Paper 2007-4431 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Shen, Y.Q., Zha, G.C., Chen, X.Y.: High Order Conservative Differencing for Viscous Terms and the Application to Vortex-Induced Vibration Flows. AIAA paper 2008-4059 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Smagorinsky, J.: General Circulation Experiments with the Primitive Equations. Monthly Weather Review 91(3), 99–164 (1963)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zdravkovich, M.M.: Flow around circular cylinders. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Ong, L., Wallace, J.: The velocity field of the turbulent very near wake of a circular cylinder. Experiments in Fluids 20, 441–453 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Jordan, S.A., Ragab, S.A.: A large-eddy simulation of the near wake of a circular cylinder. J. Fluids Engrg. 120, 243–252 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Norberg, C.: Effects of Reynolds number, low-intensity free-stream turbulence on the flow around a circular cylinder. Publ. No.87/2, Department of Applied Themoscience and Fluid Mechanics. Chalmer University of Technology, Gothenberg (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Lourenco, L.M., Shih, C.: Characteristics of the plane turbulent near wake of a circular cylinder. A particle image velocimetry study. Private communication (data taken from Kravhenko and Moin, 2000 and Michael Breuer, 1998) (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Bearman, P.W.: Investigation of the flow behind a two-dimensional model with a blunt trailing edge and flitted with splitter plates. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 322, 215–241 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Beaudan, P., Moin, P.: Numerical experiments on the flow past a circular cylinder at sub-critical Reynolds number. Tech. Rep. TF-62, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Mittal, R., Moin, P.: Large-eddy simulation of flow past a circular cylinder. In: APS Bulletin. 49th DFD Meeting, vol. 41(9) (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Travin, A., Shur, M., Spalart, P.R., Strelets, M.: On URANS solutions with LES-like behavior. In: Proceedings of ECCOMAS Congress on Computational Methods in Applied Sciences and Engineering, Jyväskylä, Finland, July 24-28 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Spalart, P.R.: Young Person’s Guide to Detached-Eddy Simulation Grids. NASA CR-2001-211032 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Georigiadis, N.J., Rizzetta, D.P., Fureby, C.: Large-Eddy Simulation: Current Capabilities, Recommended Practices, and Future Research. AIAA Journal 48(8), 1772–1784 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Roy, C.J., Dechant, L.J., Payne, J.L., Blottner, F.G.: Bluff-Body Flow Simulations using Hybrid RANS/LES. AIAA Paper 2003-3889 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rui Zhao .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhao, R., Liu, J., Yan, C. (2012). Detailed Investigation of Detached-Eddy Simulation for the Flow Past a Circular Cylinder at Re=3900. In: Fu, S., Haase, W., Peng, SH., Schwamborn, D. (eds) Progress in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling. Notes on Numerical Fluid Mechanics and Multidisciplinary Design, vol 117. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31818-4_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31818-4_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-31817-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-31818-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics