Abstract
Salter uses dialectical theory to examine the contradictions between online ‘publics’ and privacy. The chapter argues that online abuse and harassment are products of the evident tension between the encouragement of online intimacy by social media platforms on one hand, and the commodification and exploitation of user data on the other. In patterns of online abuse and harassment, private life becomes ‘public’ in unwanted ways via technology that is designed for instantaneous circulation and exposure. A dialectic analysis suggests that the availability of social media for misogynist abuse is no coincidence, and demonstrates how technology reproduces social and material inequalities.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Adorno, T.W. (2017). An Introduction to Dialectics. Cambridge and Malden: Polity Press.
Ahn, J. (2011). Digital Divides and Social Network Sites: Which Students Participate in Social Media? Journal of Educational Computing Research, 45: 147–163.
Baudrillard, J. (1990). Fatal Strategies. London: Pluto Press.
boyd, d. (2014). It’s Complicated: The Social Lives of Networked Teens. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
boyd, d.m., and Ellison, N.B. (2007). Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13: 210–230.
Castells, M. (2012). Networks of Outrage and Hope. Cambridge and Malden: Polity.
Davidoff, L. (2003). Gender and the “Great Divide”: Public and Private in British Gender History. Journal of Women’s History, 15: 11–27.
Dyer-Witheford, N. (1999). Cyber-Marx: Cycles and Circuits of Struggle in High-Technology Capitalism. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
Elliot, A. (2018). Speaking to the Other: Digital Intimate Publics and Gamergate …
Fraser, N. (1990). Rethinking the Public Sphere: A Contribution to the Critique of Actually Existing Democracy. Social Text, 25/26: 56–80.
Fraser, N. (2013). Fortunes of Feminism: From State-Managed Capitalism to Neoliberal Crisis. London and New York: Verso Books.
Fuchs, C. (2007). Internet and Society: Social Theory in the Information Age. London and New York: Routledge.
Fuchs, C. (2014). Social Media: A Critical Introduction. London and Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Gehl, R.W. (2012). Real (Software) Abstractions on the Rise of Facebook and the Fall of MySpace. Social Text, 30: 99–119.
Gillespie, T. (2015). Platforms Intervene. Social Media + Society, 1: 1–2.
Habermas, J. (1989). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere: An Inquiry into a Category of Bourgeois Society. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Herring, S.C. (1999). The Rhetorical Dynamics of Gender Harassment On-Line. The Information Society, 15: 151–167.
Jane, E.A. (2016). Misogyny Online: A Short (and Brutish) History. London: Sage.
Kendall, L. (2002). Hanging Out in the Virtual Pub: Masculinities and Relationships Online. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Marcuse, H. (1964). One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society. London: Routledge.
Marwick, A.E. (2008). To Catch a Predator? The MySpace Moral Panic. First Monday, 13. http://firstmonday.org/article/view/2152/1966.
Mason, P. (2013). Why It’s Still Kicking Off Everywhere: The New Global Revolutions. London and New York: Verso Books.
Massanari, A. (2017). #Gamergate and The Fappening: How Reddit’s Algorithm, Governance, and Culture Support Toxic Technocultures. New Media & Society, 19: 329–346.
McKee, A. (2004). The Public Sphere: An Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Nagle, A. (2017). Kill All Normies: Online Culture Wars from 4Chan and Tumblr to Trump and the Alt-Right. Alresford, UK: Zero Books.
North, L. (2012). ‘Blokey’ Newsrooms Still a Battleground for Female Journalists. Australian Journalism Review, 34: 57–70.
Papacharissi, Z. (2014). On Networked Publics and Private Spheres in Social Media. In J. Hunsinger and T. Senft (eds.), The Social Media Handbook. London and New York: Routledge, 144–158.
Pateman, C. (1988). The Sexual Contract. Oxford: Polity Press.
Phillips, W. (2015). This Is Why We Can’t Have Nice Things: Mapping the Relationship Between Online Trolling and Mainstream Culture. Cambridge, MA and London: MIT Press.
Salter, M. (2013). Justice and Revenge in Online Counter-Publics: Emerging Responses to Sexual Violence in the Age of Social Media. Crime, Media, Culture, 9: 225–242.
Salter, M. (2016). Privates in the Online Public: Sex(ting) and Reputation on Social Media. New Media & Society, 18: 2723–2739.
Salter, M. (2017). Crime, Justice and Social Media. London and New York: Routledge.
Salter, M. (2018). From Geek Masculinity to Gamergate: The Technological Rationality of Online Abuse. Crime, Media, Culture, 14: 247–264.
Salter, M., and Crofts, T. (2015). Responding to Revenge Porn: Challenges to Online Legal Impunity. In L. Comella and L. Tarrant (eds.), New Views on Pornography: Sexuality, Politics and the Law. Santa Barbara, CA: Praeger, 233–256.
Solove, D.J. (2007). The Future of Reputation: Gossip, Rumor, and Privacy on the Internet. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
Tavani, H.T. (2008). Informational Privacy: Concepts, Theories, and Controversies. In K.E. Himmer and H.T. Tavani (eds.), The Handbook of Information and Computer Ethics. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 131–164.
Valentine, G. (1989). The Geography of Women’s Fear. Area, 21: 385–390.
Van Dijck, J. (2013). The Culture of Connectivity: A Critical History of Social Media. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Salter, M. (2018). Publicising Privacy, Weaponising Publicity: The Dialectic of Online Abuse on Social Media. In: Dobson, A.S., Robards, B., Carah, N. (eds) Digital Intimate Publics and Social Media. Palgrave Studies in Communication for Social Change. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97607-5_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97607-5_2
Published:
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-97606-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-97607-5
eBook Packages: Literature, Cultural and Media StudiesLiterature, Cultural and Media Studies (R0)