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Part of the book series: Fundamental Theories of Physics ((FTPH,volume 193))

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Abstract

We demonstrate—and this is one of the main results of this book—that there are primordial wormholes whose ‘traversability time’, though small, is macroscopic.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In a globally hyperbolic spacetime no new wormhole can appear, see Proposition 51 in Chap. 1, while the evolution of non-globally hyperbolic spacetimes is a rather obscure matter, see Sect. 3 in Chap. 2 for discussion.

  2. 2.

    As a next step it would be natural to consider a rotating wormhole, see [85].

  3. 3.

    Solutions corresponding to \(m_0\leqslant 0\) exist, but they have a completely different structure and will not be considered here.

  4. 4.

    A detailed discussion of how Schwarzschild space looks in different coordinates can be found, for example, in [135].

  5. 5.

    Since the metric is given, we shall not pedantically distinguish co- and contravariant vectors.

  6. 6.

    They are different points, nevertheless, because they lie in different spacetimes.

  7. 7.

    Consider, for example, the surface \(t=x +\Delta \) in Minkowski plane. Is the distance from the origin of the coordinates to that surface large or small? Apparently, neither: \(\Delta \) can be made arbitrary merely by a coordinate transformation \(t'= t\mathrm{ch}\gamma + x\mathrm{sh}\gamma \), \(x'= t\mathrm{sh}\gamma + x\mathrm{ch}\gamma \) with a suitable \(\gamma \).

  8. 8.

    Note, though, that owing to Lorentz contraction \({\mathscr {T}}_\text {L}^\text {trav}\) is larger for an observer moving towards the wormhole [100].

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Correspondence to S. V. Krasnikov .

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Krasnikov, S.V. (2018). Primordial Wormhole. In: Back-in-Time and Faster-than-Light Travel in General Relativity. Fundamental Theories of Physics, vol 193. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72754-7_9

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