Skip to main content

TOND to TOND

Self-Similarity of Persian TOND Patterns, Through the Logic of the X-Tiles

  • Living reference work entry
  • Latest version View entry history
  • First Online:
Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences
  • 299 Accesses

Abstract

Looking at the heritage of traditional Persian pentagonal patterns (patterns made from tiles derived from the pentagon), one can suppose that the artists, very early on, have set targets for their creation. One is the search for self-similarity; another is the search for methods of connection between the two main families of patterns. It is strange and intriguing that the historic artists did not fully achieve these targets.

This paper, following a previous publication (Castera, Nexus Netw J 18:223, 2016), proposes solutions and new developments.

There are no Penrose patterns in that story; only binary tiling and the X-Tiles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Binary tilling: http://www.quadibloc.com/math/pen02.htm

  • Bonner J (2017) Islamic geometric patterns. Their historical development and traditional methods of construction. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Castera JM (1996) Arabesques: Art Décoratif au Maroc, ACR Edition, Paris (English edition in 1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Castera JM (2011) Flying patterns. In: Proceedings of the ISAMA/Bridges, Coimbra. Can be downloaded from Bridge’s web site, or from http://castera.net/entrelacs/public/articles/Flying_Patterns.pdf

  • Castera JM (2016) Persian variations. Nexus Netw J 18:223. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00004-015-0281-5

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Castera JM, Jolis H (1991) Géométrie douce. Atelier 6½, Paris

    Google Scholar 

  • Cromwell PR (2009) The search for quasi-periodicity in Islamic 5-fold ornament. Math Intell 31(1):36–56

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Kond to Kond: http://www.quadibloc.com/math/pen05.htm

  • Lee AJ (1987) Islamic star patterns. In: Grabar O (ed) Muqarnas IV: an annual on Islamic art and architecture. E.J. Brill, Leiden, pp 182–197

    Google Scholar 

  • Makovicky E (1992) 800-year old pentagonal tiling from Maragha, Iran, and the new varieties of aperiodic tiling it inspired. In: Hargittai I (ed) Fivefold symmetry. World Scientific, Singapore, pp 67–86

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Mofid H, Raieszadeh M (1995) Revival of the forgotten arts: principles of the traditional architecture in Iran according to Hossein Lorzadeh. Mola Publications, Tehran. (In Persian)

    Google Scholar 

  • Necipogglu G (1995) The Topkapi scroll: geometry and ornament in Islamic architecture. Getty Center Publication, Santa Monica

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelletier M (2013) Zellij Qusicrystals – A Gallery, Les tracés de l’Arabesque géométrique. Académie des Arts Traditionnels, Casablanca

    Google Scholar 

  • Shaarbaf A (1982) Ghirih and karbandi, vol 1. The National Organization for Protection of Iran’s Antiquities, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  • I strongly recommend also the reading of every publication from Antony Lee, Peter Cromwell (available on https://girih.wordpress.com/), Emil Makovicky and Craig Kaplan

  • With a special mention to the recent brilliant work of the French mathematician Armand Jaspar, available on line: http://patterns-islamiques.fr/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jean-Marc Castera .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Section Editor information

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this entry

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this entry

Castera, JM. (2019). TOND to TOND. In: Sriraman, B. (eds) Handbook of the Mathematics of the Arts and Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_58-2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_58-2

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-70658-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-70658-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Reference MathematicsReference Module Computer Science and Engineering

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Chapter history

  1. Latest

    to
    Published:
    25 February 2019

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_58-2

  2. Original

    to
    Published:
    09 January 2019

    DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70658-0_58-1