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An Introduction to Glass-to-Metal Seals

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Conveyor Belt Furnace Thermal Processing
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Abstract

Glass-to-metal seals are an imperative step in the construction of vacuum tubes, electric discharge tubes, incandescent light bulbs, glass encapsulated semiconductor diodes, reed switches, pressure-tight glass windows in metal cases, and metal or ceramic packages of electronic components. Their impressive properties, reliability, and ease of fabrication make glass-to-metal seals a favorite among numerous companies in various industries.

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References

  1. Fred, R. (1965). Handbook of electron tube and vacuum techniques. Boston: Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

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  2. Hull, A.W., & Burger, E.E. (1934). Glass-to-metal seals. Journal of Applied Physics, 5, 384.

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  3. Monack, A. J. (1946). Theory and Practice of Glass-Metal Seals, Part III. Glass Industry, 27(10), 502–504.

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Xu, J., Zhang, J., Kuang, K. (2018). An Introduction to Glass-to-Metal Seals. In: Conveyor Belt Furnace Thermal Processing. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69730-7_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69730-7_14

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-69729-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-69730-7

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