Skip to main content

Estimation of River Water Temperature from Air Temperature: Using Least Square Method

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing (IIH-MSP 2017)

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 81))

  • 1153 Accesses

Abstract

The water temperature plays a major role in application of Water-Source Heat Pump (WSHP) system. The water temperature is directly related to the energy efficiency of heat pump unit and economy of WSHP system. As the air temperature is the most influential factor in the water temperature in all meteorological parameters, the effect of air temperature on the changing water temperature should be considered first when estimating the river water temperature. In this paper, we dedicate to study the changing rule of water temperature with the air temperature by analyzing over one year water temperature data. Particularly, the least square method is used for the regression analysis of 1st-order to 6th-order curve, and a fitting curve is educed, based on Cubic model of the air temperature and the average of the corresponding water temperature. The 88% of the difference values between average water temperatures and fitted water temperatures are in the range of −1.5–1.5 °C. Therefore, it can provide a simple method to determine the daily average water temperature through analyzing the relationship between the water average temperature and air temperature by using the method of Cubic fitting. The study in this paper can be used as a reference for the design and analysis of WSHP system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Xiao, J.: Investigation on application of ground source heat pump technology at Fuzhou. Refrig. Air-conditioning 11(3), 86–89 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, Y.: Analysis and discussion of HVAC energy saving design of Fuzhou strait international conference and exhibition center. Build. Sci. 26(10), 121–125 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ha, J.: Application of Fuzhou strait international conference and exhibition center by ground-source heat pump system. Shanxi Archit. 37(22), 142–144 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ouyang, H., Wang, D.: Study on the characteristics of Minjiang river as water source heat pump systems’ water source. Water Wastewater Eng. 43(2), 84–89 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pengfei, S., Angui, L., Xiangyang, R., Ya, F., Zhengwu, Y., Qinglong, G.: New optimized model for water temperature calculation of river water source heat pump and its application in simulation of energy consumption. Renewable Energy 84, 65–73 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhao, J., Liu, J., Ding, G.: Water temperature model and simulation of surface water source heat pumps. Heating Ventilating Air Conditioning 39(10), 33–36 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This work is supported by the Fuzhou Science and Technology Project (No. 2012-G-111).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Heng Ouyang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Ouyang, H., Xue, X., Qiu, Z., Lu, Y. (2018). Estimation of River Water Temperature from Air Temperature: Using Least Square Method. In: Pan, JS., Tsai, PW., Watada, J., Jain, L. (eds) Advances in Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing. IIH-MSP 2017. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 81. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63856-0_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63856-0_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-63855-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-63856-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics