Abstract
This chapter introduces the reader to the effects of aging on language production skills. The Introduction outlines the micro- and macrolinguistic dimensions of language processing. The second and third paragraph provide an idea of how aging affects micro- (i.e., lexical and grammatical) and macrolinguistic (i.e., discursive) aspects of language production. A conclusive paragraph reflects on the usefulness of ecological tasks such as discourse production tasks to obtain a coherent picture of language processing in aging.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Marini A, Andreetta S, Del Tin S, Carlomagno S (2011) A multi-level approach to the analysis of narrative language in aphasia. Aphasiology 25(11):1372–1392. doi:10.1080/02687038.2011.584690
Thornton R, Light LL (2006) Language comprehension and production in normal aging. In: Birren JE, Schaie KW (eds) Handbook of the psychology of aging. Academic, San Diego, CA, pp 261–287. doi:10.1016/B978-012101264-9/50015-X
Marini A, Andreetta S (2016) Age-related effects on language production: a combined psycholinguistic and neurolinguistic perspective. In: Wright HH (ed) Cognition, language and aging. John Benjamins Publishing Company, Amsterdam, Netherlands, pp 55–79
Schroeder DH, Salthouse TA (2004) Age-related effects on cognition between 20 and 50 years of age. Personal Individ Differ 36:393–404. doi:10.1016/S0191-8869(03)00104-1
Lindenberger U, Baltes PB (1997) Intellectual functioning in old and very old age: cross-sectional results from the Berlin aging study. Psychol Aging 12:410–432. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.12.3.410
Connor LT, Spiro A, Obler LK, Albert ML (2004) Change in object naming ability during adulthood. J Gerontol Ser B 59(5):203–209. doi:10.1093/geronb/59.5.P203
Feyereisen P (1997) A meta-analytic procedure shows an age-related decline in picture naming: comments on Goulet, Ska, and Kahn (1994). J Speech Lang Hear Res 40(6):1328–1333. doi:10.1044/jslhr.4006.1328
Shadden B (1997) Discourse behaviours in older adults. Semin Speech Lang 18(2):156–147. doi:10.1055/s-2008-1064069
Heller RB, Dobbs AR (1993) Age differences in word finding in discourse and nondiscourse situations. Psychol Aging 8:443–450. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.8.3.443
Marini A, Boewe A, Caltagirone C, Carlomagno S (2005) Age-related differences in the production of textual descriptions. J Psycholinguist Res 34(5):439–463. doi:10.1007/s10936-005-6203-z
Kemper S, Sumner A (2001) The structure of verbal abilities in young and older adults. Psychol Aging 16:312–322. doi:10.1037/0882-7974.16.2.312
Schmitter-Edgecombe M, Vesneski M, Jones DW (2000) Aging and word-finding: a comparison of spontaneous and constrained naming tests. Arch Clin Neuropsychol 15(6):479–493
Pushkar Gold D, Arbuckle TY (1995) A longitudinal study of off-target verbosity. J Gerontol Psychol Sci 50B:307–315
Wills CL, Capilouto GJ, Wright HH (2012) Attention and off-topic speech in the recounts of middle-age and elderly adults: a pilot investigation. Contemp Issues Commun Sci Disord 39:105–112
Hasher L, Zacks RT (1988) Working memory, comprehension, and aging: a review and a new view. Psychol Learn Motiv 22:193–225. doi:10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60041-9
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Marini, A. (2018). Neuropsychological Aspects of Language in Older Adults. In: Masiero, S., Carraro, U. (eds) Rehabilitation Medicine for Elderly Patients. Practical Issues in Geriatrics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57406-6_37
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57406-6_37
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-57405-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-57406-6
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)