Skip to main content

Three Pillars of Enlightened Individual Life and Their Realization Through the Practice of Transcendental Meditation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Managing VUCA Through Integrative Self-Management

Part of the book series: Management for Professionals ((MANAGPROF))

  • 2872 Accesses

Abstract

Swadharma , Swavalamban and Swaraaj are Vedic expressions. Vedic civilization was knowledge-based civilization. Vedic expressions carried deep, holistic and profound meaning. They expressed universal truths and evolutionary principles of natural law that meant to raise individual life to enlightenment and social life to a state of collective harmony, order and progress. We observe that these three expressions have the same prefix, ‘Swa’. To unravel the beauty and depth that lies in these expressions, this chapter explains the totality of the meaning of the expression ‘Swa’ as it was used in Vedic Science during those times. The experience and understanding of ‘Swa’—Atma, formed the foundation of all Vedic studies. Furthermore Maharishi Mahesh Yogi ’s technique of Transcendental Meditation has been presented to describe these three Vedic expressions and their impact on the enlightenment of the individual.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 99.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Alexander, C. N., et al. (1993). Effects of the Transcendental Meditation program on stress reduction health, and employee development. Anxiety, Stress and Coping: An International Journal, 6, 245–262.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chandler, H. M., Alexander, C. N., & Heaton, D. P. (2005). The Transcendental Meditation program and post-conventional self-development: A 10-year longitudinal study. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 17, 93–121.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fergusson, L. C. (1992). Field independence and art achievement in meditating and non-meditating college students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 75, 1171–1175.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gelderloos, P. (1987). Psychological health and development of students at Maharishi International University: A controlled longitudinal study. Journal of Modern Science and Vedic Science, 1, 471–487.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jevning, R., Wilson, A., VanderLaan, E., & Levine, S. (1975). Plasma prolactin and cortisol during Transcendental Meditation. In The Endocrine Society Program 57th Annual Meeting (Abstract).

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, P. H., Herbert, J. R., Haynes, C. T., & Strobel, U. (1975). EEG coherence during the Transcendental Meditation technique. Collected chapters, Scientific research on the Transcendental Meditation Program, Vol. 1, Chapter 20. MERU Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maharishi Mahesh Yogi. (1967). Bhagavad Gita—A new translation and commentary, Chapters 1 to 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCollum, B. (1999). Leadership development and self-development: An empirical study. Career Development International, 4, 149–154.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nidich, S. I. (1975). A study of the relationship of the Transcendental Meditation program to Kohlberg’s stages of moral reasoning. Doctoral thesis, Department of Learning and Development, College of Education, University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. Dissertation Abstracts International, 36, 4361A–4362A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nystul, M. S., & Garde, M. (1977). Comparison of self-concepts of Transcendental Meditators and non-meditators. Psychological Reports, 41, 303–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Orme-Johnson, D. W., Clements, G., Haynes, C. T., & Badaoui, K. (1981). International Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 211–217; 15, 151–157.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pirc, L., Momaya, G., & Brown, S. (2011). Maharishi Mahesh Yogi’s insight into Vedanta, the ultimate knowledge of life, and its application to bring world peace. Modern perspectives on Vedanta. In Proceedings of the 20th International congress of Vedanta, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, pp. 34–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt-Wilk, J. (2000). Consciousness-based management development: Case studies of international top management teams. Journal of Transnational Management Development, 5, 61–85.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scientific research on the Transcendental Meditation and TM-Siddhi Programme: Collected chapters (Vol. 1, pp. 208–212, 1977; Vol. 4, pp. 2245–2266, 1989).

    Google Scholar 

  • Travis, F., Arenander, A., & Dubois, D. (2004). Psychological and physiological characteristics of a proposed object-referral self-referral continuum of self-awareness. Consciousness and Cognition, 13, 401–420.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turnbull, M. J., & Norris, H. (1982). Effects of Transcendental Meditation on self-identity indices and personality. British Journal of Psychology, 73, 57–68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wallace, R. K. (1970). Physiological effects of Transcendental Meditation. Science, 167, 1751–1754.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Girish Momaya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Momaya, G. (2017). Three Pillars of Enlightened Individual Life and Their Realization Through the Practice of Transcendental Meditation. In: Nandram, S., Bindlish, P. (eds) Managing VUCA Through Integrative Self-Management. Management for Professionals. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52231-9_19

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics