Skip to main content

Eating Disorders

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Person Centered Psychiatry

Abstract

Eating disorders (ED) is a cluster of mental disorders that affect a large number of young adults mostly in Western or Westernized societies. The implementation of a treatment plan tailored to the needs of the sufferer has not always been an easy task. Forging a solid therapeutic alliance that can lead to a successful therapeutic process and a long term remission of the ED symptomatology is an essential element for the long term recovery from ED. A person-centered approach to ED puts the individual and her/his unique characteristics in the center of the diagnosis, therapy, and research. Specifically for the treatment of ED this approach would be tailored to suit that person’s illness, situation, and needs. That would involve a focus on recovery for the specific person taking under consideration all the aspects of the ED, i.e., psychological, physical, behavioral, social, and interpersonal, as well as health contributors, experience, and expectations. In conclusion a person-centered approach moves the ED sufferer from a state of stigma, shame, and coercion to a state of understanding, respect, and mutual collaboration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Abbate-Daga G, Pierò A, Rigardetto R, Gandione M, Gramaglia C, Fassino S. Clinical, psychological and personality features related to age of onset of anorexia nervosa. Psychopathology. 2007;40(4):261–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Borg M, Karlsson B, Tondora J, Davidson L. Implementing person-centered care in psychiatric rehabilitation: what does this involve? Israeli J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2009;46(2):84–93.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brown CA, Mehler PS. Medical complications of self-induced vomiting. Eat Disord. 2013;21(4):287–94.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Christodoulou G, Fulford B, Mezzich JE. Psychiatry for the person and its conceptual bases. Int Psychiatry. 2008;5:1–3.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Clausen L, Jones A. A systematic review of the frequency, duration, type and effect of involuntary treatment for people with anorexia nervosa, and an analysis of patient characteristics. J Eat Disord. 2014;2:29.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  6. Clinton D, Bjorck C, Sohlberg S, Norring C. Patient satisfaction with treatment in eating disorders: cause for complacency or concern? Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2004;12:240–6.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Copeland J. World Federation for mental health perspectives on person-centered medicine. Int J Integr Care. 2010;10(Suppl):e009.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Crisafulli MA, Von Holle A, Bulik CM. Attitudes towards anorexia nervosa: the impact of framing on blame and stigma. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:333–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. De la Rie S, Noordenbos G, Donker M, van Furth E. The quality of treatment of eating disorders: a comparison of the therapists’ and the patients’ perspectives. Int J Eat Disord. 2008;41:307–17.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Elzakkers IF, Danner UN, Hoek HW, Schmidt U, van Elburg AA. Compulsory treatment in anorexia nervosa: a review. Int J Eat Disord. 2014;47(8):845–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. García de Amusquibar AM. Interdisciplinary team for the treatment of eating disorders. Eat Weight Disord. 2000;5(4):223–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Hay PJ, Claudino AM. Clinical psychopharmacology of eating disorders: a research update. Int J Neuropsychopharmacoly. 2012;15(2):209–22.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Hebebrand J, Albayrak O, Adan R, Antel J, Dieguez C, de Jong J, Leng G, Menzies J, Mercer JG, Murphy M, van der Plasse G, Dickson SL. “Eating addiction”, rather than “food addiction”, better captures addictive-like eating behavior. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2014;6(47C):295–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Hoff P. Historical perspectives on person-centered medicine and psychiatry. Int J Integr Care. 2010;10(Suppl):e016.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  15. Kass AE, Kolko RP, Wilfley DE. Psychological treatments for eating disorders. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2013;26(6):549–55.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  16. Keith L, Gillanders D, Simpson S. An exploration of the main sources of shame in an eating-disordered population. Clin Psychol Psychother. 2009;16(4):317–27.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Keshaviah A, Edkins K, Hastings ER, Krishna M, Franko DL, Herzog DB, Thomas JJ, Murray HB, Eddy KT. Re-examining premature mortality in anorexia nervosa: a meta-analysis redux. Compr Psychiatry. 2014;55:1773–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Konstantakopoulos G, Varsou E, Dikeos D, Ioannidi N, Gonidakis F, Papadimitriou G, Oulis P. Delusionality of body image beliefs in eating disorders. Psychiatry Res. 2012;200(2–3):482–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Lopez-de-Andres A, Carrasco-Garrido P, Hernández-Barrera V, Gil-de-Miguel A, Jiménez-Trujillo I, Jiménez-García R. Hospitalization trends in Spanish children and adolescents with eating disorders (1998–2007). Appetite. 2010;55(1):147–51.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Mezzich J. World Psychiatric Association perspectives on person-centered psychiatry and medicine. Int J Integr Care. 2010;10(Suppl):e003.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  21. Mezzich JE, Salloum IM. Clinical complexity and person-centered integrative diagnosis. World Psychiatry. 2008;7(1):1–2.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  22. Mitchell JE, Crow S. Medical complications of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2006;19(4):438–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Mitrany E, Melamed Y. Compulsory treatment of anorexia nervosa. Israeli J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 2005;42(3):185–90.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Noordenbos G. Which criteria for recovery are relevant according to eating disorder patients and therapists? Eat Disord. 2011;19(5):441–51.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Ornstein RM, Rosen DS, Mammel KA, Callahan ST, Forman S, Jay MS, Fisher M, Rome E, Walsh BT. Distribution of eating disorders in children and adolescents using the proposed DSM-5 criteria for feeding and eating disorders. J Adolesc Health. 2013;53(2):303–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Patrick L. Eating disorders: a review of the literature with emphasis on medical complications and clinical nutrition. Altern Med Rev. 2002;7(3):184–202.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Pettersen G, Rosenvinge JH, Ytterhus B. The “double life” of bulimia: patients’ experiences in daily life interactions. Eat Disord. 2008;16(3):204–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Randolph TG. The descriptive features of food addiction; addictive eating and drinking. Q J Stud Alcohol. 1956;17:198–224.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Robergeau K, Joseph J, Silber TJ. Hospitalization of children and adolescents for eating disorders in the State of New York. J Adolesc Health. 2006;39(6):806–10.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Rome ES, Ammerman S. Medical complications of eating disorders: an update. J Adolesc Health. 2003;33(6):418–26.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Salloum IM, Mezzich JE. Person-centered diagnosis. Int J Integr Care. 2010;10(Suppl):e027.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  32. Smink FR, van Hoeken D, Hoek HW. Epidemiology of eating disorders: incidence, prevalence and mortality rates. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2012;14(4):406–14.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  33. Speranza M, Revah-Levy A, Giquel L, Loas G, Venisse JL, Jeammet P, Corcos M. An investigation of Goodman’s addictive disorder criteria in eating disorders. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2012;20(3):182–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Sy R, Ponton K, De Marco P, Pi S, Ishak WW. Quality of life in anorexia nervosa: a review of the literature. Eat Disord. 2013;21(3):206–22.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Swain-Campbell NR, Surgenor LJ, Snell DL. An analysis of consumer perspectives following contact with an eating disorders service. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 2001;35:99–103.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Tarter RE, Kirisci L, Ridenour T, Bogen D. Application of person-centered medicine in addiction. Int J Person Centered Med. 2012;2(2):240–249.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Whiteford HA, Degenhardt L, Rehm J, Baxter AJ, Ferrari AJ, Erskine HE, Charlson FJ, Norman RE, Flaxman AD, Johns N, Burstein R, Murray CJ, Vos T. Global burden of disease attributable to mental and substance use disorders: findings from the global burden of disease study 2010. Lancet. 2013;382(9904):1575–86.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Zwickert K, Rieger E. Stigmatizing attitudes towards individuals with anorexia nervosa: an investigation of attribution theory. J Eat Disord. 2013;1:5.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fragiskos Gonidakis MD, PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Gonidakis, F., Lancien, AS. (2016). Eating Disorders. In: Mezzich, J., Botbol, M., Christodoulou, G., Cloninger, C., Salloum, I. (eds) Person Centered Psychiatry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39724-5_28

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-39724-5_28

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-39722-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-39724-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics