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Frontal Convergence

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Abstract

The case is advanced that, despite widespread claims to the contrary, a brain region can be identified that serves as a locus of convergence for vr-conscious experience. Evidence indicates that: (1) the left ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VL-PFC) is the recipient of convergent input for all components of vr-conscious experience; (2) complete destruction of the left VL-PFC results in loss of vr-conscious experience; and (3) the left VL-PFC is activated during vr-conscious activities. The chapter concludes with a response to the problematic finding that functional brain scans indicate left VL-PFC quiescence during dreams, which are ostensibly vr-conscious. An explanation based on the “Goblot conjecture” is offered, according to which dreams occur only during the process of waking and not throughout the period of REM sleep.

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Notes

  1. 1.

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  2. 2.

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  3. 3.

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  4. 4.

    De Graff 2012.

  5. 5.

    Penfield 1947; 1938.

  6. 6.

    Goldman-Rakic 1988; Nauta 1971.

  7. 7.

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  8. 8.

    Damasio 1989.

  9. 9.

    Crick 1995.

  10. 10.

    Romanski 2007.

  11. 11.

    Blumenfeld 2006.

  12. 12.

    Johnson 2000.

  13. 13.

    Damasio 1999.

  14. 14.

    Rushworth 2007.

  15. 15.

    Gasquoine 2013; Rushworth 2008.

  16. 16.

    Frey 2014.

  17. 17.

    Broca 1861.

  18. 18.

    Rushworth 2007.

  19. 19.

    I learned this term from Ken Heilman during my fellowship at University of Florida at Gainesville.

  20. 20.

    Stuss 1992.

  21. 21.

    Damasio 1994.

  22. 22.

    Buxhoeveden 2002.

  23. 23.

    Crick 1998.

  24. 24.

    Brickner 1939.

  25. 25.

    Damasio 1998.

  26. 26.

    Damasio 1993.

  27. 27.

    Ackerly 1948.

  28. 28.

    Hebb 1950.

  29. 29.

    Markowitsch 2000.

  30. 30.

    Tononi 2008.

  31. 31.

    Mataro 2001.

  32. 32.

    Dandy 1946.

  33. 33.

    Damasio 1999.

  34. 34.

    Dehaene 1998; Llinas 1998; Crick 1990.

  35. 35.

    Maquet 2005.

  36. 36.

    Maury 1865.

  37. 37.

    Ardito 2000.

  38. 38.

    Nir 2010.

  39. 39.

    Dehaene 2001.

  40. 40.

    Koechlin 2007; Fletcher 2001.

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Sevush, S. (2016). Frontal Convergence. In: The Single-Neuron Theory. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33708-1_7

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