Skip to main content

Going Beyond Turing with P Automata: Partial Adult Halting and Regular Observer \(\omega \)-Languages

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 9252))

Abstract

In this paper we investigate several variants of P automata having infinite runs on finite inputs. By imposing specific conditions on the infinite evolution of the systems, it is easy to find ways for going beyond Turing if we are watching the behavior of the systems on infinite runs. As specific variants we introduce a new halting variant for P automata which we call partial adult halting with the meaning that a specific predefined part of the P automaton does not change any more from some moment on during the infinite run. In a more general way, we can assign \(\omega \)-languages as observer languages to the infinite runs of a P automaton. Specific variants of regular \(\omega \)-languages then, for example, characterize the red-green P automata.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Alhazov, A., Aman, B., Freund, R.: P systems with anti-matter. In: [10], pp. 66–85

    Google Scholar 

  2. Aman, B., Csuhaj-Varjú, E., Freund, R.: Red–green P automata. In: [10], pp. 139–157

    Google Scholar 

  3. Budnik, P.: What Is and What Will Be. Mountain Math Software, Los Gatos (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Calude, C.S., Păun, Gh.: Bio-steps beyond Turing. Biosystems 77, 175–194 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Calude, C.S., Staiger, L.: A note on accelerated Turing machines. Math. Struct. Comput. Sci. 20(6), 1011–1017 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Csuhaj-Varjú, E., Vaszil, Gy.: P automata or purely communicating accepting P systems. In: Păun, Gh., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A., Zandron, C. (eds.) Membrane Computing. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2597, pp. 219–233. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Freund, R., Pérez-Hurtado, I., Riscos-Núñez, A., Verlan, S.: A formalization of membrane systems with dynamically evolving structures. Int. J. Comput. Math. 90(4), 801–815 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Freund, R., Oswald, M.: A short note on analysing P systems. Bull. EATCS 78, 231–236 (2002)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Freund, R., Oswald, M., Staiger, L.: \({\omega }\)-P automata with communication rules. In: Martín-Vide, C., Mauri, G., Păun, Gh., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.) WMC 2003. LNCS, vol. 2933, pp. 203–217. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Pérez-Jiménez, M.J.: A bioinspired computing approach to model complex systems. In: Gheorghe, M., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A., Sosík, P., Zandron, C. (eds.) CMC 2014. LNCS, vol. 8961, pp. 20–34. Springer, Heidelberg (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  11. van Leeuwen, J., Wiedermann, J.: Computation as an unbounded process. Theor. Comput. Sci. 429, 202–212 (2012)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Minsky, M.L.: Computation: Finite and Infinite Machines. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1967)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Păun, Gh.: Computing with membranes. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 61(1), 108–143 (2000). (and Turku Center for Computer Science-TUCS Report 208, November 1998. http://www.tucs.fi)

  14. Păun, Gh.: Membrane Computing: An Introduction. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Păun, Gh., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.): The Oxford Handbook of Membrane Computing. Oxford University Press, Oxford (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Perrin, D., Pin, J.-É.: Infinite Words. Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 141. Elsevier, Amsterdam (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.): Handbook of Formal Languages: 3 volumes. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Sosík, P., Valík, O.: On evolutionary lineages of membrane systems. In: Freund, R., Păun, Gh., Rozenberg, G., Salomaa, A. (eds.) WMC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3850, pp. 67–78. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Staiger, L.: Finite-state \(\omega \)-languages. J. Comput. Syst. Sci. 27(3), 434–448 (1983)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Staiger, L.: \(\omega \)-computations on Turing machines and the accepted languages. In: Lovász, L., Szemerédi, E. (eds.) Theory of Algorithms (Colloquia Mathematica Societatis Janos Bolyai), vol. 44, pp. 393–403. North Holland, Amsterdam (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Staiger, L.: \(\omega \)-languages. In: [17], vol. 3, pp. 339–387

    Google Scholar 

  22. Staiger, L., Wagner, K.: Automatentheoretische und automatenfreie Charakterisierungen topologischer Klassen regulärer Folgenmengen. Elektron. Informationsverarb. Kybernetik 10(7), 379–392 (1974)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Thomas, W.: Automata on infinite objects. In: van Leeuwen, J. (ed.) Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science, vol. B, pp. 133–192. North Holland, Amsterdam (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Wagner, K.: On \(\omega \)-regular sets. Inf. Control 43(2), 123–177 (1979)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. The P Systems Website. http://www.ppage.psystems.eu

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rudolf Freund .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Freund, R., Ivanov, S., Staiger, L. (2015). Going Beyond Turing with P Automata: Partial Adult Halting and Regular Observer \(\omega \)-Languages. In: Calude, C., Dinneen, M. (eds) Unconventional Computation and Natural Computation. UCNC 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9252. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21819-9_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21819-9_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-21818-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-21819-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics