Skip to main content

Atlas Motion Platform Full-Scale Prototype Design

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Advances in Mechanism Design for Robotics

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 33))

Abstract

This paper presents an overview of the design of the first full-scale prototype of the Atlas flight simulator motion platform for pilot training. The Atlas concept was introduced in 2005, and is unique in that orienting is decoupled from positioning, and unlimited rotations are possible about any axis of the mechanism. Detail design and manufacturing are complete, and assembly is in progress. The key to the design is three mecanum wheels in an equilateral arrangement, which impart angular displacements to a sphere that houses the cockpit, thereby providing rotational actuation. Since the Atlas sphere rests on these mecanum wheels, there are no joints or levers constraining its motion, allowing full 360° rotation about all axes, yielding an unbounded orientation workspace that is singularity free. In this paper, the current state of the design and assembly regarding actuation, the spherical S-glass shell, and modelling for motion control are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Bles, W., Groen, E.: The DESDEMONA motion facility: applications for space research. Microgravity Sci. Technol. 21(4), 281–286 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Chirikjian, G.S., Stein, D.: Kinematic design and commutation of a spherical stepper motor. IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 4(4), 342–353 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Diebel, J.: Representing Attitude: Euler Angles, Unit Quaternions, and Rotation Vectors. Stanford University, Stanford (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gough, V.E.: Discussion in London: automobile stability, control, and tyre performance. In: Proceedings of the Automobile Division, Institution of Mechanical Engineers. pp. 392–394 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Hayes, M.J.D., Langlois, R.G.: Atlas: a novel kinematic architecture for six DOF motion platforms. Trans. Can. Soc. Mech. Eng. 29(4), 701–709 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kim, J., Hwang, J.C., Kim, J.S., Iurascu, C., Park, F.C., Cho, Y.M.: Eclipse-11: a new parallel mechanism enabling continuous 360-degree spinning plus three-axis translational motions. IEEE Trans. Robot. Autom. 18(3), 367–373 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Klumper, K., Morbi, A., Chisholm, K.J., Beranek, R., Ahmadi, M., Langlois, R.G.: orientation control of atlas: a novel motion simulation platform. No. 13-CSME-192, E.I.C. Accession 3650 (Sept 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Moog Inc.: Moog motion systems overview (2009). Review 3 Nov 2009

    Google Scholar 

  9. Plumpton, J.J., Hayes, M.J.D., Langlois, R.G., Burlton, B.V.: Atlas motion platform mecanum wheel Jacobian in the velocity and static force domains. No. 13-CSME-192, E.I.C. Accession 3650 (Sept 2013)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Roth, R.B., Lee, K.M.: Design optimization of a three-degree-of-freedom variable reluctance spherical wrist motor. ASME J. Eng. Industry 117, 378–388 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Stewart, D.: A platform with six degrees of freedom. Proc. Instn. Mech. Engr. 180(15), 371–378 (1965)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Weiss, A., Langlois, R.G., Hayes, M.J.D.: Dynamics and vibration analysis of the interface between a non-rigid sphere and omnidirectional wheel actuators. Robotica (May 2014)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Williams, F., Laithwaite, E.R., Eastham, G.F.: Development and design of spherical induction motors. Proc. IEEE 47, 471–484 (1959)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. J. D. Hayes .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Copeland, Z., Jung, B., Hayes, M.J.D., Langlois, R.G. (2015). Atlas Motion Platform Full-Scale Prototype Design. In: Bai, S., Ceccarelli, M. (eds) Recent Advances in Mechanism Design for Robotics. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 33. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18126-4_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18126-4_24

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-18125-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-18126-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics