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Gesture Recognition Performance Score: A New Metric to Evaluate Gesture Recognition Systems

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 9008))

Abstract

In spite of many choices available for gesture recognition algorithms, the selection of a proper algorithm for a specific application remains a difficult task. The available algorithms have different strengths and weaknesses making the matching between algorithms and applications complex. Accurate evaluation of the performance of a gesture recognition algorithm is a cumbersome task. Performance evaluation by recognition accuracy alone is not sufficient to predict its successful real-world implementation. We developed a novel Gesture Recognition Performance Score (\(GRPS\)) for ranking gesture recognition algorithms, and to predict the success of these algorithms in real-world scenarios. The \(GRPS\) is calculated by considering different attributes of the algorithm, the evaluation methodology adopted, and the quality of dataset used for testing. The \(GRPS\) calculation is illustrated and applied on a set of vision based hand/ arm gesture recognition algorithms reported in the last 15 years. Based on \(GRPS\) a ranking of hand gesture recognition algorithms is provided. The paper also presents an evaluation metric namely Gesture Dataset Score (\(GDS\)) to quantify the quality of gesture databases. The \(GRPS\) calculator and results are made publicly available (http://software.ihpc.a-star.edu.sg/grps/).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    We are in the process of publishing a detailed survey on the topic of gesture recognition.

  2. 2.

    Considering larger number of classes will not increase the score much. This is reasonable as the number of gestures used in interaction applications is limited.

  3. 3.

    The complexity due to the presence of other objects is considered in background index. The complexity due to the presence of other human (which is more challenging due to skin colored backgrounds) is considered in noise index.

  4. 4.

    The list will be maintained and updated regularly. The portal provides authors of research papers a provision to submit their GRPS score and paper details to be included in the ranking list.

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Acknowledgement

The authors would like to thank Mr. Joshua Tan Tang Sheng for helping in the implementation of online web-portal for the calculation of \(GRPS\).

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Correspondence to Pramod Kumar Pisharady .

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Pisharady, P.K., Saerbeck, M. (2015). Gesture Recognition Performance Score: A New Metric to Evaluate Gesture Recognition Systems. In: Jawahar, C., Shan, S. (eds) Computer Vision - ACCV 2014 Workshops. ACCV 2014. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 9008. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16628-5_12

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16628-5_12

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