Skip to main content

Minisuperspace Quantisation via Conditional Symmetries

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Einstein Equations: Physical and Mathematical Aspects of General Relativity (DOMOSCHOOL 2018)

Included in the following conference series:

  • 885 Accesses

Abstract

We review the canonical quantisation of minisuperspace models by promoting to operators the constraints as well as the additional symmetries of the metric of the configuration space of variables. We describe the classical and quantum formulation of the theory and give an application of this approach to the FLRW spacetime coupled to a massless scalar field.

Prepared for the proceedings of the 1st Domoschool, Domodossola.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 89.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    The line element has been turned to a simplified form without the shift vectors since it is always possible to make a choice of the three out of the four gauge functions of the independent variable x such that N i = 0 at the expense of a more complicated spatial metric components.

  2. 2.

    Even though the results above have been shown in [1] to hold for pure gravity, they can be easily extended to include matter degrees of freedom as long as the total Lagrangian takes the form (1.3).

References

  1. T. Christodoulakis, N. Dimakis, P.A. Terzis, Lie point and variational symmetries in minisuperspace Einstein gravity. J. Phys. A 47, 095202 (2014). [1304.4359]

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. H. Stephani, M. MacCallum, Differential Equations: Their Solution Using Symmetries (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1989)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. K. Kuchar, Conditional symmetries in parametrized field theories. J. Math. Phys. 23, 1647–1661 (1982)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. T. Christodoulakis, N. Dimakis, P.A. Terzis, G. Doulis, T. Grammenos, E. Melas, et al., Conditional symmetries and the canonical quantization of constrained minisuperspace actions: the Schwarzschild case. J. Geom. Phys. 71, 127–138 (2013). [1208.0462]

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. P.A. Terzis, N. Dimakis, T. Christodoulakis, A. Paliathanasis, M. Tsamparlis, Variational contact symmetries of constraint Lagrangians. arXiv:1503.00932

    Google Scholar 

  6. P.A.M. Dirac, Lectures on Quantum Mechanics. Belfer Graduate School of Science. Monographs (Belfer Graduate School of Science, New York, 1964)

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. Christodoulakis, J. Zanelli, Operator ordering in quantum mechanics and quantum gravity. Nuovo Cim. B 93, 1–21 (1986)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. T. Christodoulakis, J. Zanelli, Consistent algebra for the constraints of quantum gravity. Nuovo Cim. B 93, 22–35 (1986)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. D. Bohm, A suggested interpretation of the quantum theory in terms of hidden variables. 1. Phys. Rev. 85, 166–179 (1952)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. D. Bohm, A suggested interpretation of the quantum theory in terms of hidden variables. 2. Phys. Rev. 85, 180–193 (1952)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. D. Bohm, B. Hiley, Measurement understood through the quantum potential approach. Found. Phys. 14, 255–274 (1984)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. T. Christodoulakis, E. Korfiatis, G. Papadopoulos, Automorphism inducing diffeomorphisms and invariant characterization of Bianchi type geometries. Commun. Math. Phys. 226, 377–391 (2002). [gr-qc/0107050]

    Google Scholar 

  13. T. Christodoulakis, T. Gakis, G. Papadopoulos, Conditional symmetries and the quantization of Bianchi type I vacuum cosmologies with and without cosmological constant. Class. Quant. Gravit. 19, 1013–1026 (2002). [gr-qc/0106065]

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

I would like to thank the organisers of the 1st Domoschool for their kind hospitality and the high level of lectures they provided during the school. This work was supported by the grant GAÄŚR 14-37086G.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adamantia Zampeli .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Zampeli, A. (2019). Minisuperspace Quantisation via Conditional Symmetries. In: Cacciatori, S., Güneysu, B., Pigola, S. (eds) Einstein Equations: Physical and Mathematical Aspects of General Relativity. DOMOSCHOOL 2018. Tutorials, Schools, and Workshops in the Mathematical Sciences . Birkhäuser, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18061-4_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics