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A Comparative Study on Encoding Methods of Local Binary Patterns for Image Segmentation

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Advances in Smart Vehicular Technology, Transportation, Communication and Applications (VTCA 2018)

Part of the book series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies ((SIST,volume 128))

Abstract

Clustering for image segmentation is widely used in image recognition. Euclidean distances among pixels are calculated for discriminating the belongingness to clusters. However, Euclidean distances vary in different feature representation that may affect the image clustering results. This study discusses the abovementioned problem wherein the local binary pattern (LBP) is employed as features for clustering. Four popular LBP encoding schemes are discussed and compared. Tests on medical image segmentation using the fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering method are conducted. Experimental results show that with a proper LBP encoding scheme, a better clustering result may be obtained.

This work was supported in part by the STSP AI Robot Project under grant B106002 and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, under grant MOST 107-2221-E-390-022.

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Correspondence to Chih-Hung Wu .

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Wu, CH., Lai, CC., Lo, HJ., Wang, PS. (2019). A Comparative Study on Encoding Methods of Local Binary Patterns for Image Segmentation. In: Zhao, Y., Wu, TY., Chang, TH., Pan, JS., Jain, L. (eds) Advances in Smart Vehicular Technology, Transportation, Communication and Applications. VTCA 2018. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 128. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-04585-2_33

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