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Detection of APP Intracellular Domain in Brain Tissue

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Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 670))

Abstract

The cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) by γ-secretase produces Aβ peptides, which are prominent features in Alzheimer’s disease and have been extensively studied. By contrast, APP intracellular domain (AICD), also a product of this cleavage event, has received little or no investigative attention. A major reason for this is that AICD is generally not detected in tissue lysates and, therefore, is neglected as a non-relevant product of APP metabolism. However, recent studies have shown that AICD regulates a number of important cellular events. Furthermore, we found that contrary to previous assertions, AICD can be detected in brain lysates using Western blotting if an antigen retrieval protocol is employed. Here we describe the protocol for AICD detection and note the biological relevance of AICD in physiological and pathological conditions.

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Acknowledgments

The work in author’s laboratory is supported by grants from the NIH (R01-AG026146), Alzheimer’s Association, and Rotary-CART funds. We thank Dr. Chris Nelson for his comments on this manuscript.

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© 2010 Humana Press

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Pimplikar, S.W., Suryanarayana, A. (2010). Detection of APP Intracellular Domain in Brain Tissue. In: Roberson, E. (eds) Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 670. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-744-0_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-60761-744-0_7

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-60761-743-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-60761-744-0

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