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Deep Resequencing of Mitochondrial DNA

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Mitochondrial Medicine

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1264))

Abstract

Detecting and quantifying low-level variants in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) by deep resequencing can lead to important insights into the biology of mtDNA in health and disease. Massively parallel (“next-generation”) sequencing is an attractive tool owing to the great depth and breadth of coverage. However, there are several important challenges to be considered when using this method, in particular: the avoidance of false discovery due to the unintended amplification of nuclear pseudogenes and the approach to delineating signal from noise at very great depths of coverage. Here we present methods for whole mtDNA genome deep sequencing (Illumina MiSeq) and short amplicon deep sequencing (Roche 454 GS-FLX).

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Acknowledgments

This work was funded by the Medical Research Council (MRC), UK (B. A. I. P.); the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR, UK) Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) awarded to Newcastle University and Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (B. A. I. P., P. F. C.); the Wellcome Trust (P. F. C.); and the AstraZeneca (K. G.).

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Correspondence to Brendan A. I. Payne .

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© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Payne, B.A.I., Gardner, K., Coxhead, J., Chinnery, P.F. (2015). Deep Resequencing of Mitochondrial DNA. In: Weissig, V., Edeas, M. (eds) Mitochondrial Medicine. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1264. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2257-4_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2257-4_6

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-2256-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-2257-4

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