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Quantitative Nondestructive Density Determinations of Very Low-Density Carbon Foams

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Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation

Abstract

Carbon foams have been manufactured at EG&G Mound Applied Technologies through the use of a salt replica process [1,2] that has been modified by a Mound propriety process [3]. Applications of these foams have been described in an early publication [4]. In the basic process [1,2] of manufacturing the foams, salt is pressed into bars; the bars are then cured, infused with polymer and cured again. The salt is then removed by copious solvent rinsings and finally carbonized into very porous and light-weight, briquette-like material [2,5]. In this paper, the carbon density and the carbon distribution in various foams were determined either by bulk measurements of weight and volume or by x-ray computed tomography (CT).

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References

  1. R. W. Hopper and R. W. Pekala, U. S. Patent Nos. 4756898, July 12, 1988 and 4806290, February 21, 1989.

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  2. R. W. Pekala and R. W. Hopper, J. Materials Sci., 22, 1840 (1987).

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  3. EG&G Mound Applied Technologies Developed Process, Miamisburg, OH. For more information contact R. F. Salerno.

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  4. D. A. Wrobleski, K. H. Abel, A. J. Gray and J. M. Williams, “Potential Foams and Metal Foil For Cosmic Dust Capture”, Report No. LA-11271-MS, Los Alamos National Laboratory, NM, July, 1988.

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© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Moddeman, W.E. et al. (1992). Quantitative Nondestructive Density Determinations of Very Low-Density Carbon Foams. In: Thompson, D.O., Chimenti, D.E. (eds) Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation. Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, vol 28. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3344-3_48

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3344-3_48

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-6474-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4615-3344-3

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