Skip to main content

Mixed Signal Techniques

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Handbook of Signal Processing Systems

Abstract

Mixed signal circuits include both analog and digital functions. Mixed signal techniques that are commonly encountered in signal processing systems are discussed in this chapter. First, the principles and general properties of sampling and analog to digital conversion are presented. The structure and operating principle of several widely used analog to digital converter architectures are then described, including both converters operating at the Nyquist rate and oversampled converters based on sigma–delta modulators. Next, different types of digital to analog converters are discussed. The basic features and building blocks of switched-capacitor circuits are then shown. Finally, mixed-signal techniques for frequency synthesis and clock synchronization are explained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. R. J. Baker. CMOS Mixed-Signal Circuit Design. Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. Borkowski. Digital Delta–Sigma Modulation: Variable Modulus and Tonal Behaviour in a Fixed-Point Digital Environment. Doctoral dissertation, University of Oulu, Acta Univ. Oul. C 306, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  3. J. Deveugele and M. S. J. Steyaert. A 10-bit 250-MS/s binary-weighted current-steering DAC. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 41, 320–329, 2006.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. R. L. Freeman. Telecommunication System Engineering 3rd Ed. Wiley, New York, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. L. Geiger, P. E. Allen and N. R. Strader. VLSI Design Techniques for Analog and Digital Circuits. McGraw-Hill, Singapore, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. R. Gray and R. Castello. Performance limitations in switched-capacitor filters. In Y. Tsividis and P. Antognetti (eds). Design of MOS VLSI Circuits for Telecommunications, 314–333. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  7. O. Gustafsson and L. Wanhammar. Arithmetic. In S. S. Bhattacharyya, E. F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, and J. Takala, editors, Handbook of Signal Processing Systems. Springer, second edition, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  8. IEEE Standard for Terminology and Test Methods for Analog-to-Digital Converters, IEEE Std 1241–2010. IEEE, New York, 2011.

    Google Scholar 

  9. E. C. Ifeachor and B. W. Jervis. Digital Signal Processing A Practical Approach. Addison-Wesley, Wokingham, England, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  10. D. A. Johns and K. Martin. Analog Integrated Circuit Design. Wiley, New York, NY, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  11. K. Konstantinides. Digital signal processing in home entertainment. In S. S. Bhattacharyya, E. F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, and J. Takala, editors, Handbook of Signal Processing Systems. Springer, second edition, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  12. E. Korhonen. On-Chip Testing of A/D and D/A Converters: Static Linearity Testing Without Statistically Known Stimulus. Doctoral dissertation, University of Oulu, Acta Univ. Oul. C 365, 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  13. H. Lampinen. Studies and Implementations of Low-Voltage High-Speed Mixed Analog-Digital CMOS Integrated Circuits. Doctoral dissertation, Tampere University of Technology, Publications 362, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  14. H. Lampinen and O. Vainio. A new dual-mode data compressing A/D converter. In Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. on Circuits and Systems, 429–432. Hong Kong, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  15. H. Lampinen and O. Vainio. An optimization approach to designing OTAs for low-voltage sigma–delta modulators. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 50, 1665–1671, 2001.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. T. H. Lee. The Design of CMOS Radio-Frequency Integrated Circuits. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  17. K. Lee, Q. Meng, T. Sugimoto, K. Hamashita, K. Takasuka, S. Takeuchi, U.-K. Moon and G. C. Temes. A 0.8 V, 2.6 mW, 88 dB dual-channel audio delta–sigma D/A converter with headphone driver. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 44, 916–927, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

  18. W. S. Levine. Signal processing for control. In S. S. Bhattacharyya, E. F. Deprettere, R. Leupers, and J. Takala, editors, Handbook of Signal Processing Systems. Springer, second edition, 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  19. J. Lindeberg, J. Vankka, J. Sommarek and K. Halonen. A 1.5 V direct digital synthesizer with tunable delta–sigma modulator in 0.13-μm CMOS. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 40, 1978–1982, 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. V. Oppenheim and R. W. Schafer. Discrete-Time Signal Processing. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1989.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. R. Pallas-Areny and J. G. Webster. Analog Signal Processing. Wiley, New York, NY, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  22. J. M. Rabaey, A. Chandrakasan and B. Nikolic. Digital Integrated Circuits: A Design Perspective, second edition. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  23. T. Ritoniemi, T. Karema, H. Tenhunen and M. Lindell. Fully differential CMOS sigma–delta modulator for high performance analog-to-digital conversion with 5 V operating voltage. In Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. on Circuits and Systems, 2321–2326. Espoo, Finland, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  24. A. S. Sedra. Switched-capacitor filter synthesis. In Y. Tsividis and P. Antognetti (eds). Design of MOS VLSI Circuits for Telecommunications, 272–313. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  25. O. Vainio, D. Akopian and J. T. Astola. Systematic design of encoder and decoder networks with applications to high-speed signal processing. In Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. on Industrial Electronics, 172–175. Athens, Greece, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Olli Vainio .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vainio, O. (2013). Mixed Signal Techniques. In: Bhattacharyya, S., Deprettere, E., Leupers, R., Takala, J. (eds) Handbook of Signal Processing Systems. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6859-2_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6859-2_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6858-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4614-6859-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics