Abstract
This chapter focuses on perceptions of the achievability of peace and the best ways to achieve peace expressed by 501 participants from seven countries in South and Southeast Asia. This chapter begins with a discussion of regional characteristics that may affect perceptions of peace, such as a history of colonization and the presence of relatively homogenous racial and religious subgroups within each country. Participants’ responses to two prompts were coded for agency, disengagement/humanitarian engagement, and prerequisites for peace. Generally, responses expressed by the participants were both agentic and engaged, meaning they expressed hope that peace can be achieved and described actions that can be taken to achieve peace. Many participants gave responses that emphasized interpersonal concepts and values (such as love, compassion, and understanding) as necessary for achieving peace. Interaction between groups was another commonly mentioned pathway toward achieving peace. These common themes reflect the needs of the region to build understanding and respect across subgroups with conflict-ridden pasts.
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Campbell, M. et al. (2013). Perspectives on Achieving Peace in South and Southeast Asia. In: Malley-Morrison, K., Mercurio, A., Twose, G. (eds) International Handbook of Peace and Reconciliation. Peace Psychology Book Series, vol 7. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5933-0_39
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