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A Derandomization Using Min-Wise Independent Permutations

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Randomization and Approximation Techniques in Computer Science (RANDOM 1998)

Abstract

Min-wise independence is a recently introduced notion of limited independence, similar in spirit to pairwise independence. The later has proven essential for the derandomization of many algorithms. Here we show that approximate min-wise independence allows similar uses, by presenting a derandomization of the RNC algorithm for approximate set cover due to S. Rajagopalan and V. Vazirani. We also discuss how to derandomize their set multi-cover and multi-set multi-cover algorithms in restricted cases. The multi-cover case leads us to discuss the concept of k-minima-wise independence, a natural counterpart to k-wise independence.

Supported by the Pierre and Christine Lamond Fellowship and in part by an ARO MURI Grant DAAH04-96-1-0007 and NSF Award CCR-9357849, with matching funds from IBM, Schlumberger Foundation, Shell Foundation, and Xerox Corporation.

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© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Broder, A.Z., Charikar, M., Mitzenmacher, M. (1998). A Derandomization Using Min-Wise Independent Permutations. In: Luby, M., Rolim, J.D.P., Serna, M. (eds) Randomization and Approximation Techniques in Computer Science. RANDOM 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1518. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-49543-6_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-49543-6_2

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