Abstract
We present an approach to multilingual information retrieval that does not depend on the existence of specific linguistic resources such as stemmers or thesauri. Using the HAIRCUT system we participated in the monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual tasks of the CLEF-2000 evaluation. Our approach, based on combining the benefits of words and character n-grams, was effective for both language-independent monolingual retrieval as well as for cross-language retrieval using translated queries. After describing our monolingual retrieval approach we compare a translation method using aligned parallel corpora to commercial machine translation software.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
M. Braschler, M-Y. Kan, and P. Schauble, ‘The SPIDER Retrieval System and the TREC-8 Cross-Language Track.’ In E. M. Voorhees and D. K. Harman, eds., Proceedings of the Eighth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-8). To appear.
K. W. Church and P. Hanks, ‘Word Association Norms, Mutual Information, and Lexicography.’ In Computational Linguistics, 6(1), 22–29, 1990.
D. Hiemstra and A. de Vries, ‘Relating the new language models of information retrieval to the traditional retrieval models.’ CTIT Technical Report TR-CTIT-00-09, May 2000.
T. K. Landauer and M. L. Littman, ‘Fully automated cross-language document retrieval using latent semantic indexing.’ In the Proceedings of the Sixth Annual Conference of the UW Centre for the New Oxford English Dictionary and Text Research. 31–38, 1990.
Linguistic Data Consortium (LDC), http://www.ldc.upenn.edu
J. Mayfield and P. McNamee, ‘Indexing Using Both N-grams and Words.’ E. M. Voorhees and D. K. Harman, eds., Proceedings of the Seventh Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-7), NIST Special Publication 500-242, August 1999.
J. Mayfield, P. McNamee, and C. Piatko, ‘The JHU/APL HAIRCUT System at TREC-8.’ In E. M. Voorhees and D. K. Harman, eds., Proceedings of the Eighth Text REtrieval Conference (TREC-8). To appear.
D. R. H. Miller, T. Leek, and R. M. Schwartz, ‘A Hidden Markov Model Information Retrieval System.’ In the Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR-99), pp. 214–221, August 1999.
E. Miller, D. Shen, J. Liu, and C. Nicholas, ‘Performance and Scalability of a Large-Scale N-gram Based Information Retrieval System.’ In the Journal of Digital Information, 1(5), January 2000.
J. Ponte and W. B. Croft, ‘A Language Modeling Approach to Information Retrieval.’ In the Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR-98), pp. 275–281, August 1998.
Recherche Appliquée en Linguistic (RALI), http://www-rali.iro.umontreal.ca
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
McNamee, P., Mayfield, J., Piatko, C. (2001). A Language-Independent Approach to European Text Retrieval. In: Peters, C. (eds) Cross-Language Information Retrieval and Evaluation. CLEF 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2069. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44645-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44645-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42446-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44645-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive