Skip to main content

Multimodal Priority Verification of Face and Speech Using Momentum Back-Propagation Neural Network

  • Conference paper
Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2006 (ISNN 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3972))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a priority verification method for multimodal biometric features by using a momentum back-propagation artificial neural network (MBP-ANN). We also propose a personal verification method using both face and speech to improve the rate of single biometric verification. False acceptance rate (FAR) and false rejection rate (FRR) have been a fundamental bottleneck of real-time personal verification. The proposed multimodal biometric method is to improve both verification rate and reliability in real-time by overcoming technical limitations of single biometric verification methods. The proposed method uses principal component analysis (PCA) for face recognition and hidden markov model (HMM) for speech recognition. It also uses MBP-ANN for the final decision of personal verification. Based on experimental results, the proposed system can reduce FAR down to 0.0001%, which proves that the proposed method overcomes the limitation of single biometric system and proves stable personal verification in real-time.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Kong, S., Heo, J., Abidi, B., Paik, J., Abidi, M.: Recent Advances in Visual and Infrared Face Recognition - A review. Computer Vision, Image Understanding 97(1), 103–135 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kriegman, D., Yang, M., Ahuja, N.: Detecting Faces in Images: a Survey. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis, Machine Intelligence 24(1), 34–58 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, X., Chen, T., Kumar, V.: On Modeling Variations for Face Authentication. In: Proc. 2002 Int. Conf. Automatic Face, Gesture Recognition, pp. 369–374 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gu, Y., Thomas, T.: A Hybrid Score Measurement for HMM-based Speaker Verification. In: Proc. 1999 IEEE Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech, Signal Processing, vol. 1, pp. 317–320 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fu, R., Xu, T., Pan, Z.: Modeling of the Adsorption of Bovine Serum Albumin on Porous Polyethylene Membrane by Back-propagation Artificial Neural Network. Journal, Membrane Science 251, 137–144 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Devillers, J.: Neural Network in QSAR and Drug Design. Academic Press, San Diego (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rowley, H., Baluja, S., Kanade, T.: Neural Network-based Face Detection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis, Machine Intelligence 20(1), 203–208 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  • Samaria, F., Young, S.: HMM Based Architecture for Face Identification. Image, Vision Computing 12(8), 537–543 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Belhumeur, P., Hespanha, J., Kriegman, D.: Eigenfaces vs Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specification Linear Projection. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis, Machine Intelligence 19(7), 711–720 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, Y., Park, C., Paik, J.: A New 3D Active Camera System for Robust Face Recognition by Correcting Pose Variation. In: Proc. 2004 Int. Conf. Circuits, Systems, pp. 1482–1487 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang, J., Yan, Y., Lades, M.: Face Recognition: Eigenface, Elastic Matching, and Neural Nets. Proc. IEEE 85(9), 1423–1435 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sirivich, L., Kirby, M.: Low-dimensional Procedure for the Characterization of Human Faces. Journal, Optical Society of America A: Optics, Image Science, Vision 4(3), 519–524 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rabiner, L., Juang, B.: Fundamentals of Speech Recognition. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs (1993)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Park, C., Ki, M., Namkung, J., Paik, J. (2006). Multimodal Priority Verification of Face and Speech Using Momentum Back-Propagation Neural Network. In: Wang, J., Yi, Z., Zurada, J.M., Lu, BL., Yin, H. (eds) Advances in Neural Networks - ISNN 2006. ISNN 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3972. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11760023_22

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11760023_22

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-34437-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-34438-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics