Abstract
When I returned to Big Sandy in 1978, I found a very different town from the one where I had grown up. The pool hall and the soda fountain where we used to order root beer floats after school were gone. The theater where my friends and I had watched To Kill a Mockingbird and shared ten-cent bags of popcorn had burned down, and it was never replaced.
Notes
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T. A. Lyson, Civic Agriculture: Reconnecting Farm, Food, and Community (Medford, MA: Tufts University Press, 2004), p. 44.
- 2.
W. Hauter, Foodopoly: The Battle over the Future of Food and Farming in America (New York: New Press, 2012), pp. 14, 20.
- 3.
M. Pollan, The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals (New York: Penguin Books, 2006), pp. 51–53.
- 4.
Hauter, Foodopoly, pp. 22, 23.
- 5.
Hauter, Foodopoly, p. 22.
- 6.
Lyson, Civic Agriculture, p. 20.
- 7.
Hauter, Foodopoly, p. 24.
- 8.
M. Carolan, The Real Cost of Cheap Food (New York: Earthscan, 2011), p. 167.
- 9.
Carolan, Real Cost of Cheap Food, p. 168.
- 10.
Lyson, Civic Agriculture, p. 32.
- 11.
Hauter, Foodopoly, p. 24.
- 12.
F. Jabr, “Bread Is Broken,” New York Times Magazine, 29 October 2015, www.nytimes.com/2015/11/01/magazine/bread-is-broken.html.
- 13.
N. Myhrvold and F. Migoya, Modernist Bread, vol. 1, History and Fundamentals (Bellevue, WA: The Cooking Lab, 2017).
- 14.
A. Bobrow-Strain, White Bread: A Social History of the Store-Bought Loaf (Boston: Beacon Press, 2012), p. 78.
- 15.
M. Pollan, Cooked: A Natural History of Transformation (New York: Penguin Books, 2013), p. 254.
- 16.
Pollan, Cooked, p. 253.
- 17.
Pollan, Cooked, p. 254.
- 18.
Jabr, “Bread Is Broken.”
- 19.
Pollan, Cooked, p. 259.
- 20.
L. J. Davenport, “The History, Natural History, and Biogeography of Graham Bread,” Alabama Heritage 104 (2012): 53–54; D. Roth, “America’s Fascination with Nutrition,” Food Review 23, no. 1 (2000): 32–37.
- 21.
M. C. Neely, “Embodied Politics: Antebellum Vegetarianism and the Dietary Economy of Walden,” American Literature 85, no. 1 (2013): 43.
- 22.
Roth, “America’s Fascination with Nutrition.”
- 23.
H. Levenstein, Paradox of Plenty: A Social History of Eating in Modern America (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003), p. 65.
- 24.
H.W. Wiley, “The End of the Bleached Flour Case,” Good Housekeeping, June 1914, p. 832, cited in A. Bobrow-Strain, “Kills a Body Twelve Ways: Bread Fear and the Politics of ‘What to Eat?,’” Gastronomica: The Journal of Critical Food Studies 7, no. 3 (Summer 2007): 45–52, https://doi.org/10.1525/gfc.2007.7.3.45.
- 25.
Levenstein, Paradox of Plenty, p. 68.
- 26.
W. Shurtleff and A. Aoyagi, History of Erewhon—Natural Foods Pioneer in the United States (1966–2011): Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook (Lafayette, CA: Soyinfo Center, 2011), www.soyinfocenter.com/pdf/142/Erewhon2.pdf, p. 10.
- 27.
Levenstein, Paradox of Plenty, p. 184.
- 28.
Levenstein, Paradox of Plenty, p. 184.
- 29.
Levenstein, Paradox of Plenty, pp. 185, 193.
- 30.
F. Fabricant, “The Whole-Grain Movement Carries On,” New York Times, 13 June 1984, www.nytimes.com/1984/06/13/garden/the-whole-grain-movement-carries-on.html.
- 31.
F. Magdoff and H. van Es, Building Soils for Better Crops, 3rd ed. (Beltsville, MD: Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education, 2009), www.sare.org/Learning-Center/Books/Building-Soils-for-Better-Crops-3rd-Edition/Text-Version/The-Living-Soil/Soil-Microorganisms.
- 32.
D. R. Montgomery, Growing a Revolution: Bringing Our Soil Back to Life (New York: W.W. Norton, 2017), p. 49.
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© 2019 Bob Quinn and Liz Carlisle
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Quinn, B., Carlisle, L. (2019). Beyond Commodities. In: Grain by Grain. Island Press, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-996-8_4
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