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What Killed Jack McCall?

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Abstract

Standing on the ridge overlooking her coastal California farm, Teri McCall sees her late husband, Jack, nearly everywhere. There, atop the highest hill, is where the couple married in 1975—two self-described “hippies” who knew more about how to surf than to farm. Midway up the hill, on a lush plateau surrounded by the lemon, avocado, and orange trees Jack planted, sits the 800-square-foot house the then-young Vietnam War veteran built for his bride and a family that grew to include two sons and a daughter. One of those sons now lives there with his own wife and small son. Solar panels Jack set up in a sun-drenched stretch of grass help power the farm’s irrigation system.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Comments and quotes in this chapter by Teri McCall and Paul McCall are from a discussion with the author on March 23, 2016.

  2. 2.

    J. Ferlay et al., GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.0, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC Cancer Base No. 11 (Internet) (Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer), 2013, http://www.wcrf.org/int/cancer-facts-figures/worldwide-data; American Cancer Society, “What Are the Key Statistics about Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma?,” https://www.cancer.org/cancer/non-hodgkin-lymphoma/about/key-statistics.html, last revised January 6, 2017.

  3. 3.

    World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Evaluation of Five Organophosphate Insecticides and Herbicides, IARC Monographs vol. 112, March 20, 2015, http://www.iarc.fr/en/media-centre/iarcnews/pdf/MonographVolume112.pdf.

  4. 4.

    Lin Fritschi, in conversation with the author, October 2016.

  5. 5.

    Teri Michelle McCall v. Monsanto Company, Case No. 3:16-cv-05749-VC in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, March 9, 2016, https://usrtk.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Teri-McCall-lawsuit.pdf.

  6. 6.

    The Estate of Robert Cochran by Misty Hill, Its Administrator v. Monsanto Company, Case No. 3:17-cv-00293 DRH-SCW in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois, filed March 20, 2017, p. 35, https://jnswire.s3.amazonaws.com/jns-media/47/f8/535559/RobertCochran.pdf.

  7. 7.

    Carey Gillam, “Monsanto Weed Killer Deserves Deeper Scrutiny as Scientific Manipulation Revealed,” Huffington Post, March 17, 2017, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/monsanto-weed-killer-deserves-deeper-scrutiny-as-scientific_us_58cc5541e4b0e0d348b34348.

  8. 8.

    Thomas F. Armstrong (Monsanto), memorandum to Robert J. Taylor (EPA), February 9, 1987, https://archive.epa.gov/pesticides/chemicalsearch/chemical/foia/web/pdf/103601/103601-230.pdf.

  9. 9.

    Robert D. Coberly (EPA), memorandum to Lee TerBush (EPA), February 11, 1974, https://archive.epa.gov/pesticides/chemicalsearch/chemical/foia/web/pdf/103601/103601-009.pdf.

  10. 10.

    Christine Sheppard, in conversation with the author, October 2016.

  11. 11.

    Enrique Rubio v. Monsanto Company, Case No. 2:15-cv-07246-DMG-E in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California, Western Division, filed September 22, 2015, p. 6.

  12. 12.

    Carey Gillam, “Monsanto Says Panel to Review WHO Finding on Cancer Link to Herbicide,” Reuters, July 14, 2015, http://www.reuters.com/article/us-monsanto-herbicide-idUSKCN0PO2FM20150714.

  13. 13.

    William Dykstra and George Z. Ghali (EPA), memorandum to Robert Taylor and Lois Rossi (EPA), October 30, 1991, p. 1, https://archive.epa.gov/pesticides/chemicalsearch/chemical/foia/web/pdf/103601/417300-1991-10-30a.pdf.

  14. 14.

    Attorney General of the State of New York, Consumer Frauds and Protection Bureau, Environmental Protection Bureau, “In the Matter of Monsanto Company, Respondent, Assurance of Discontinuance Pursuant to Executive Law § 63(15), New York, NY, November 1996: False Advertising by Monsanto Regarding the Safety of Roundup Herbicide (Glyphosate),” p. 4, http://big.assets.huffingtonpost.com/fraud.pdf.

  15. 15.

    Aaron Johnson, in conversation with the author, November 2016.

  16. 16.

    Associated Press, “$700 Million Settlement in Alabama PCB Lawsuit,” New York Times, August 21, 2003, http://www.nytimes.com/2003/08/21/business/700-million-settlement-in-alabama-pcb-lawsuit.html.

  17. 17.

    Patrick McCreless, “New Anniston Study Shows Possible Link between PCBs and Liver Disease,” Anniston (AL) Star, October 21, 2016, http://www.annistonstar.com/news/anniston/new-anniston-study-shows-possible-link-between-pcbs-and-liver/article_2a625476-97d3-11e6-a7c0-c78d019a1f2b.html.

  18. 18.

    Don Huber, in conversation with the author, August 2016.

  19. 19.

    Environmental Working Group, “National Drinking Water Database: Glyphosate Exposure by State,” http://www.ewg.org/tap-water/chemical-contaminants/Glyphosate/2034/.

  20. 20.

    Statement issued by Harrington Investments in response to a query from the author, August 19, 2016.

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© 2017 Carey Gillam

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Gillam, C. (2017). What Killed Jack McCall?. In: Whitewash. Island Press, Washington, DC. https://doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-833-6_2

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