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Performance, efficiency and estimated maintenance energy requirements of Bos taurus and Bos indicus cattle

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Abstract

The NRC (2000) concluded that maintenance requirements of Bos indicus cattle were about 10% lower than those of Bos taurus cattle, however other reports do not support any difference between breed types (Tedeschi et al., 2002). A recent focus on genetic selection for increased feed efficiency has led to greater efforts to quantify individual feed intakes on farms and research institutes. This study has combined several of those data sets, including B. indicus and B. taurus cattle, in high and low efficiency categories, in order to revisit the maintenance issue.

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References

  • National Research Council, 2000. Nutrient Requirements of Beef Cattle, 7th Rev. ed., National Academy Press, Washington, DC.

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  • Tedeschi, L.O., C. Boin, D.G. Fox, P.R. Leme, G.F. Alleoni and D.P.D. Lanna, 2002. Energy requirement for maintenance and growth of Nellore bulls and steers fed high-forage diets. J. Anim. Sci. 80, 1671–1682.

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Correspondence to R. D. Sainz .

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James W. Oltjen Ermias Kebreab Hélène Lapierre

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© 2013 Wageningen Academic Publishers The Netherlands

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Sainz, R.D. et al. (2013). Performance, efficiency and estimated maintenance energy requirements of Bos taurus and Bos indicus cattle. In: Oltjen, J.W., Kebreab, E., Lapierre, H. (eds) Energy and protein metabolism and nutrition in sustainable animal production. Energy and protein metabolism and nutrition in sustainable animal production, vol 134. Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen. https://doi.org/10.3920/978-90-8686-781-3_8

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