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Percutaneous Mechanical Assist Devices

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Interventional Cardiology

Part of the book series: Contemporary Cardiology ((CONCARD))

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Abstract

In 1968, the first clinical application of the intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) was reported for treating patients with cardiogenic shock after acute myocardial infarction (1). Now, just over three decades later, the IABP is routinely used by cardiologists in the cardiac care unit and in the cardiac catheterization lab as well as by cardiac surgeons in the perioperative setting. Its role in the management of congestive heart failure as a result of ischemia, infarction, or valvular heart disease has become so established that the IABP is currently the most widely used mechanical cardiac assist device. Its use is only likely to increase, given that studies have shown that aggressive IABP use is cost-effective in selected patients because of both shorter hospital stay and complication reduction (2).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Cardiovascular Institute, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA

    Suresh R. Mulukutla MD & Howard A. Cohen MD

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  1. Suresh R. Mulukutla MD
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  2. Howard A. Cohen MD
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  1. Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, USA

    Howard C. Herrmann MD (Professor of Medicine, Director) (Professor of Medicine, Director)

  2. Interventional Cardiology and Cardiac Catheterization Laboratories, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA

    Howard C. Herrmann MD (Professor of Medicine, Director) (Professor of Medicine, Director)

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© 2005 Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ

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Mulukutla, S.R., Cohen, H.A. (2005). Percutaneous Mechanical Assist Devices. In: Herrmann, H.C. (eds) Interventional Cardiology. Contemporary Cardiology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-898-6:233

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-898-6:233

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press

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