Abstract
Epidemiological studies have identified risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) and its underlying pathology: atherosclerosis. Genetic and environmental factors interact to shape an individual’s age-related risk of atherosclerosis (1,2). In the Framingham Heart Study, substantial proportion of the variability in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is explained by genetic factors (3). The role of gene polymorphism has been reviewed in ref. 4.
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References
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Basha, B.J., Bakris, G.L., Sowers, J.R. (2005). Pathogenesis of Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease. In: Caralis, D.G., Bakris, G.L. (eds) Lower Extremity Arterial Disease. Clinical Hypertension and Vascular Diseases. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-881-1:099
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