Abstract
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric illness that can be quite debilitating and historically has proven difficult to treat. Research conducted over the past decade has provided much insight into the underlying neuropathology, allowing significant advances in the treatment of these patients. Whereas psychotherapy was previously the only mode of treatment for OCD, pharmacological agents and psychosurgical procedures are proving to be effective in treating this disorder. The use of noninvasive or minimally invasive procedures to treat OCD also are currently being investigated. This chapter reviews the animal models and clinical features of OCD, as well as the neurochemicals and brain regions involved in this disorder, and the role of autoimmunity and familial inheritance. Treatment options including psychotherapy, medications, and invasive and noninvasive procedures are also discussed in detail.
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Husted, D.S., Shapira, N.A., Goodman, W.K. (2005). Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. In: Tarazi, F.I., Schetz, J.A. (eds) Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders. Current Clinical Neurology. Humana Press. https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-856-0:171
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/1-59259-856-0:171
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