Abstract
I arrived alone at Ruth’s apartment building, a typical washed-out brick structure. Inside my footsteps echoed as I ascended the flights of stairs to her door. I do not recall any of these buildings having elevators — just as the subways had neither flat ramps nor elevators. Older people had to walk down endless stairs, gripping the rails. Those in wheelchairs had to be carefully rolled down steep cement stair steps. It was obvious why few physically disabled people rode the subways or frequented apartment buildings; the German way of life favored the indefatigable in body and spirit. For survivors like Ruth, her sturdiness is her anchor.
“In the Nazi years, I acquired an elephant skin and could handle any kind of treatment”
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Notes
For example, Abba Solomon Eban, Dies ist mein Volk; die Geschichte der Juden (Zürich: Droemer, 1970)
Clara Eisenkraft, Damals in Theresienstadt: Erlebnisse einer Juden-Christen (Wuppertal: Aussaat Verlag, 1977)
Simon Wiesenthal, Die Sonnenblume: Eine Erzählung mit Kommentaren (Frankfurt am Main: Ullstein, 1984)
Bernt Engelman, Deutschland ohne Juden. Eine Bilanz (München: Schneekluth, 1970)
Ralph Giordano, ed., Narben, Spuren, Zeugen: 15 Jahre Allgemeine Wochenzeitung der Juden in Deutschland (Düsseldorf: Verlag Allgemeine Wochenzeitung der Juden in Deutschland, 1961).
Hermann Goering (1894–1946). President of the Reichstag, Chief Commander of the Luftwaffe, originator of the Gestapo, and Hitler’s successor. He was a blustering extrovert, which caused many Germans to mistakenly think he was good-natured and accessible. In actuality, he was a depraved egomaniac. See John E. Dolibois, Pattern of Circles: An Ambassador’s Story (Kent, OH: Kent State UP, 1989), especially pp. 110–237.
Ruth Klüger, Weiter leben. Eine Jugend (Gottingen: Wallstein Verlag, 1992).
Ralph Giordano, Die zweite Schuld, oder, Von der last Deutscher zu sein (München: Knaur, 1990 [1987]). In addition to the Die Bertinis (Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer, 1988, [1985]), (see Hecht interview, chapter 1), he wrote numerous books about the Nazi time.
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© 2000 Cynthia Crane
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Crane, C. (2000). Ruth Wilmschen. In: Divided Lives. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403982186_6
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