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Abstract

Muslims are the largest religious minority in Western Europe. Today there are more than 11/12 million Muslims living in the major countries of the European Union, and Muslims constitute almost 3 percent of the total population in Europe.1

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Notes

  1. M.M. Ally, History of Muslims in Britain 1850–1980 ( M.A. Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1981 ).

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  2. Jorgen Nielsen, Towards a European Islam ( London: Macmillan Press, 1992 ).

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  3. A. Sinno, Deutsche Interessen in Palestina 1841–1898 ( Berlin: Baalbeek, 1982 ).

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  4. Felice Dassetto, Brigitte Maréchal and Jorgen Nielsen, eds., Convergences musulmanes, Aspects contemporains de l’islam dans l’Europe élargie ( Louvain la Neuve: Bruylant, 2001 ).

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  5. See Patrick Weil, La France et ses immigrés ( Paris: Calmann-Lévy, 1991 ).

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© 2004 Jocelyne Cesari

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Cesari, J. (2004). The Numbers Debate. In: When Islam and Democracy Meet: Muslims in Europe and in the United States. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403978561_2

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