Skip to main content

“How do we Know we are who we think we are?”

Ann—Marie Macdonald, Fall on Your Knees

  • Chapter
Contemporary Canadian Women’s Fiction
  • 95 Accesses

Abstract

Ann-Marie MacDonald’s Maritime Gothic novel ends far away from the small Nova Scotia town of New Waterford, Cape Breton Island, in an apartment in Harlem, New York, where the secret histories of a New Waterford dynasty stretching over four generations are finally laid out to view as names written on the family tree. A young Afro-Canadian ethnomusicologist and a middle-aged white woman who have never met before discover that they are cousins (their mothers were sisters) and the novel ends with the woman, Lily Piper, inviting the young man, Anthony Piper, to “sit down and have a cuppa tea while I tell you about your mother” (p. 566). This invitation throws the reader back to the opening of the novel, for it is Lily’s voice that begins the narrative as it loops back into the past: “They’re all dead now” (p. 1).

He opens his knapsack and takes out a sealed cardboard tube. “When Miss Piper died, she left me a note with your name and address, and instructions for me to give you this personally.”

He hands the tube to Lily. She breaks the seal at one end and withdraws a paper scroll. She spreads it out on the table.

Anthony asks, “What is it?”

“It’s the family tree,” Lily says. “Look. We’re all in it.”

Rose flicks off the TV, scuffs over on her dilapidated slippers, fishes for her glasses.

“I don’t understand.”

“There you are, there.”

Lily points to the issue of Frances Euphrasia and Leo (Ginger). Sprouting from the union of their branches is his name in green ink, “Anthony (Aloysius).”

(Fall on Your Knees, p. 565)1

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Notes

  1. Ann-Marie MacDonald, Fall on Your Knees (London: Vintage, 1997). All page references will be to this edition and are included in the text.

    Google Scholar 

  2. “Ann-Marie MacDonald,” in Writers on Writing, ed. James Roberts, Barry Mitchell, and R. Zubrinich (Victoria: Penguin Australia, 2002), 203–04.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ibid., 202.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Melanie A. Stevenson, “Othello, Darwin, and the Evolution of Race in Ann-Marie MacDonald’s Work,” Canadian Literature 168 (Spring 2001): 34–56.

    Google Scholar 

  5. See Suzanne Becker, Gothic Forms of Feminine Fictions (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1999), 66–76, who explores this concept, first used by

    Google Scholar 

  6. Barbara Godard in “Heirs of the Living Body: Alice Munro and the Question of a Female Aesthetic” in The Art of Alice Munro: Saying the Unsayable, ed. J. Miller (Waterloo: University of Waterloo Press, 1984), 43–71.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Anne Williams, Art of Darkness: A Poetics of Gothic (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995), 171.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Eve Sedgwick, The Coherence of Gothic Conventions (New York and Ithaca: Methuen, 1986), 4–5.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sigmund Freud, “The Uncanny,” Penguin Freud Library, vol. 14 (London: Penguin, 1990), 335–76.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Melanie A. Stevenson’s “Othello, Darwin, and the Evolution of Race in Ann-Marie MacDonald’s Work,” Canadian Literature 168 (Spring 2001): 34–56, demonstrates how problems of race and fears of miscegenation are unstable social constructions that shift to fit different circumstances. In this novel race is not a problem in business or professional relations but only where sexual relations are concerned.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Katarzyna Rukszto, “Out of Bounds: Perverse Longings, Transgressive Desire and the Limits of Multiculturalism: A Reading of Fall on Your Knees,” International Journal of Canadian Studies 21 (Spring 2000): 17–34.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gaston Bachelard, The Poetics of Space (Boston: Beacon Books, 1969), 26.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Stuart Hall, “Cultural Identity and Diaspora,” in Colonial Discourse and Post-Colonial Theory: A Reader, ed. P. Williams and L. Chrisman (London and New York: Harvester-Wheatsheaf, 1993), 392.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Copyright information

© 2003 Coral Ann Howells

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Howells, C.A. (2003). “How do we Know we are who we think we are?”. In: Contemporary Canadian Women’s Fiction. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781403973542_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics