Abstract
The core of object-oriented-ontology (ooo) developed by Levi Bryant1 can be summed up by the formula from subject back to substance. And, in so far as subject is correlative with modernity (recall Lacan s thesis about the Cartesian subject as the subject of modern science), we can also say that ooo follows the premise rendered by the title of Bruno Latour’s famous book, We Were Never Modern—it endeavors to bring back the pre-modern enchantment of the world. The Lacanian answer to this should be a paraphrase of his correction of the formula “god is dead” (god was always already dead, he just didn’t know it): we were always already modern (we just didn’t know it). The main target of ooo is thus not transcendental philosophy with its subject/object dualism, but modern science with its vision of “gray” reality reduced to mathematical formalization: ooo tries to supplement modern science with a premodern ontology which describes the “inner life” of things.
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Notes
See Levi R. Bryant, The Democracy of Objects (Ann Arbor: Open Humanities Press, 2011).
Quentin Meillassoux, After Finitude: Essay on the Necessity of Contingency (London: Continuum, 2008), p. 56.
See Jane Bennett, Vibrant Matter (Durham: Duke University Press, 2010).
As to this notion, see James Martel, “A Misinterpellated Messiah,” Paper presented at The Actuality of the Theologico-Political, Birkbeck College, London, May 24, 2014. http://www.sheilaomalley.com/?p=7958
Jacques Lacan, The Ethics of Psychoanalysis (London: Routledge, 1992), p. 44.
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© 2016 Slavoj Žižek
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Žižek, S. (2016). Afterword: Objects, Objects Everywhere. In: Hamza, A., Ruda, F. (eds) Slavoj Žižek and Dialectical Materialism. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137538611_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137538611_13
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