Abstract
The dynamism of the ‘Abe Doctrine’ has produced varied results: Japan’s security policy has moved forward greatly; US-Japan relations have progressed but encountered roadblocks; and Japan-East Asia relations have regressed. But the effectiveness and sustainability of the Doctrine in the future, and even now, is questionable because of three great contradictions: the Doctrine claims the pursuit of universal values, but its underlying revisionism is illiberal, and thus conflictual; the Doctrine seeks to end the post-war regime through historical revisionism, but the focus on history creates tensions with the US and East Asia; and the Doctrine seeks autonomy through dependence on the US that only further frustrates Japan’s lack of sovereign independence. In the end, the Doctrine may lead to a dead end and Japan’s shift to ‘Resentful Realism’.
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Notes
Shirai Satoshi, ‘Omoshirōte yagate kanshiki Abe-nokurashi’, Seka?, no. 856, May 2014, pp. 110–11.
Michael J. Green, Japan’s Reluctant Realism: Foreign Policy Challenges in an Era of Uncertain Powe?, New York, Palgrave, 2001.
Christopher W. Hughes, ‘The Democratic Party of Japan’s new (but failing) grand security strategy: from “resentful realism” to “reluctant realism”’, Journal of Japanese Studie?, vol. 38, no. 1, 2012, pp. 139–40.
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© 2015 Christopher W. Hughes
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Hughes, C.W. (2015). Conclusion: ‘Abe Doctrine’ as Revolution or Contradictory Failure?. In: Japan’s Foreign and Security Policy Under the ‘Abe Doctrine’: New Dynamism or New Dead End?. Palgrave Pivot, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137514257_6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137514257_6
Publisher Name: Palgrave Pivot, London
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