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Using Discourse Analysis to Develop Understanding of Suicide Risk Assessment

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The Palgrave Handbook of Adult Mental Health
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Abstract

In the United Kingdom (UK), we live in a society in which we are now much more concerned than we once were about the risk of something undesirable — for example, injury, illness, and physical and sexual abuse — happening to someone (e.g. Fowlis et al., Chapter 9, this volume). An idea has also grown that all such risk should, and perhaps can, be prevented. This has had an impact on a wide range of aspects of national life from children’s play to formal health and safety policies (Gill, 2007; Neuberger, 2009; Woodruff, 2005). It was reflected in the emphasis on public safety within government policy such as Modernising Mental Health Services: safe, sound and supportive (Department of Health, 1998). Death is seen as the ultimate undesirable outcome and arguably suicide as its most undesirable cause. So much so that it has had its own policy strand — National Suicide Prevention Strategies that focus on reducing the prevalence of suicide and which stress it to be a concern that straddles organisational respon-sibilities and boundaries (e.g. Department of Health, 2002, 2012, 2014; Scottish Government, 2013).

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Recommended reading

  • • Granello, D. H. (2010). The process of suicide risk assessment: Twelve core principles. Journal of Counseling & Development, 88(3), 363–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • • Reeves, A., Bowl, R., Wheeler, S., & Guthrie, E. (2004). The hardest words: Exploring the dialogue of suicide in the counselling process — A discourse analysis. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 4, 62–71.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • • Roen, K., Scourfield, J., & McDermott, E. (2008). Making sense of suicide: A discourse analysis of young people’s talk about suicidal subjecthood. Social Science & Medicine, 67, 2089–2097.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • • Wand, T. (2012). Investigating the evidence for the effectiveness of risk assessment in mental health care. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 33(1), 726–773.

    Google Scholar 

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© 2016 Ric Bowl and Andrew Reeves

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Bowl, R., Reeves, A. (2016). Using Discourse Analysis to Develop Understanding of Suicide Risk Assessment. In: O’Reilly, M., Lester, J.N. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of Adult Mental Health. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137496850_31

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