Abstract
On a Friday night, I go to a bar to meet a friend who has told me she has had a terrible week and needs to unwind.1 When my friend arrives, she is wearing a very ugly dress; it accentuates all the wrong features and makes her look unattractive. After greeting me, she says “Do you like my dress? I just bought it today!” I smile, tell her she looks fantastic, and buy her a drink. In this, I pretend to like her outfit and pretend she looks good when in fact the truth is quite the opposite. Yet, in withholding the truth from her I have done her no harm, in fact I may have even done her some good. If I told her that she looked a wreck she may have sunk into further depression and failed to enjoy her night out; by choosing to tell her she looks fantastic I have spared her of the harm that may have resulted from learning the truth.
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Notes
This chapter was first published as an article in the International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family; thanks go to the editors for allowing it to appear in as a slightly revised version here. See Cowden, M. (2012) “No Harm, No Foul: A Child’s Right to Know Their Genetic Parents,” International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 26(1), 102–126.
The study by Turkmendag also indicates that this is persuasive logic for parents in the United Kingdom. Potential parents are concerned about the potential adverse affects of disclosure on a child’s development. See Turkmendag,, I, Dingwall, R and Murphy, T. (2008) “The Removal of Donor Anonymity in the UK: The Silencing of Claims by Would-be-Parents,” International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 22(3), 298
I use “non-anonymous donation” to refer to countries or States whereby anonymous donation is not allowed. This is not to be confused with other systems, which may be considered “open” as both anonymous and non-anonymous donations are accepted, such as the “double track” system recommended by Pennings. See Pennings, G. (2007) “The Double Track Policy for Donor Anonymity,” Human Reproduction, 12(12), 2839–2844.
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© 2016 Mhairi Cowden
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Cowden, M. (2016). A Right to Know. In: Children’s Rights. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137492296_7
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