Skip to main content

Database Identity: Personal and Cultural Identity in the Age of Global Datafication

  • Chapter

Abstract

On February 27, 2004,1 I contributed to the — at that moment rather heated — Dutch debate on multiculturalism with an essay in NRC Handelsblad, one of the prominent Dutch national newspapers.2 The essay began with a short description of a young Arab girl, who — several months before, in the Kralingse Zoom subway station in Rotterdam — had passed me by on skeelers. Apparently the girl was a student on her way to Erasmus University, just like me. She was dressed in baggy harem trousers and a T-shirt with a smiley on it, had a small backpack on and was wearing a black headscarf, the cord of the headset of her mobile phone peeking from underneath. When she came near I overheard some fragments of the conversation, in a strange mixture of Arabic and Dutch with a broad Rotterdam accent, that she was having with, as the tone of the conversation made me think, a female friend. The image of a skating Muslim girl was somewhat unfamiliar in 2004. However, according to an article recently published on one of the websites of the Turkish community in the Netherlands, rollerblading is becoming increasingly popular among Dutch Muslim girls.3 Moreover, skating even seems to enjoy a growing popularity in more orthodox Muslim circles. In April 2012, skating enthusiasts in Italy had the privilege of seeing Zahra Lari becoming the first niqab-wearing figure skater from the Gulf.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Aas, KF 2004, ‘From narrative to database: Technological change and penal culture’, Punishment Society, no. 6, pp. 379–93.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Azuma, Hiroki. 2009. Otaku: Japan’s Database Animals, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradley, C 2014, Bigender, Cisgender, Two-spirit: Which of Facebook’s New 50 Options Are You? Available from: http://www.mirror.co.uk/news/technologyscience/ technology/facebook gender-option-f acebooks-new-3144022#ixzz2tkaHs266 [February 18, 2014].

    Google Scholar 

  • Burton, RA 2013, A Skeptic’s Guide to the Mind: What Neuroscience Can and Cannot Tell Us about Ourselves, St. Martin’s Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cascio, J 2005, The Rise of the Participatory Panopticon. Available from: http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/002651.html [October 27, 2014].

    Google Scholar 

  • Dawkins, R 1976, The Selfish Gene, Oxford University Press, Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Mul, J 2005, ‘From mobile ontologies to mobile aesthetics’, Contemporary Aesthetics, Special Volume I: Aesthetics and Mobility.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Mul, J 2009, ‘The work of art in the age of digital recombination’, in Digital Material: Anchoring New Media in Daily Life and Technology, eds. J Raessens, M Schäffen, MVD Boomen, A-S Lehmann & S Lammes, Amsterdam University Press, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Mul, J 2010, Cyberspace Odyssey: Towards a Virtual Ontology and Anthropology, Cambridge Scholars, Newcastle upon Tyne.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Mul, J 2011, Paniek in de Polder. Polytiek en populisme in Nederland, Klement Zoetermeer.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Mul, J 2014, Destiny Domesticated: The Rebirth of Tragedy Out of the Spirit of Technology, State University of New York Press, Albany.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dennett, DC 1992, ‘The self as a center of narrative gravity’, in Self and Consciousness, eds. F Kessel, P Cole & D Johnson, Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, J 1981, Dissemination, Chicago University Press, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derrida, J 1982, Margins of Philosophy, University of Chicago Press, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glass, JM 1993, Shattered Selves: Multiple Personality in a Postmodern World, Cornell University Press, Itchaca/London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gray, J 2003, Al Qaeda and What It Means to Be Modern, New Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grosser, B 2011, How the Technological Design of Facebook Homogenizes Identity and Limits Personal Representation. Available from: http://bengrosser.com/blog/ how-the-technological-design-of-facebook-homogenizes-identity-and-limits -personalrepresentation/ [October 27, 2014].

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayles, N. Katherine, 2002, Writing Machines. The MIT Press, Cambridge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steeves, V & Regan, P 2014, ‘Young people online and the social value of privacy’, Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 298–313.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Terranova, T 2013, ‘Free labor’, in Digital Labor: The Internet as Playground and Factory, ed. Trebor Scholz, Routledge, New York, pp. 33–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Verbeek, PP 2005, What Things Do: Philosophical Reflections on Technology, Agency, and Design, Pennsylvania State University Press, University Park, PA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weinberger, D 2012, Too Big to Know: Rethinking Knowledge Now that the Facts Aren’t the Facts, Experts Are Everywhere, and the Smartest Person in the Room Is the Room, Basic Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wyatt, S 2007, ‘Technological determinism is dead; Long live technological determinism’, in The Handbook of Science and Technology Studies, 3rd edn., MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 165–80.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 2015 Jos de Mul

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

de Mul, J. (2015). Database Identity: Personal and Cultural Identity in the Age of Global Datafication. In: de Been, W., Arora, P., Hildebrandt, M. (eds) Crossroads in New Media, Identity and Law. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137491268_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics