Skip to main content

“Who They Are and What They Have to Say Matters …”: How an Emergent Preschool Experience Shapes Children’s Navigation of Kindergarten

  • Chapter
Rethinking Readiness in Early Childhood Education

Part of the book series: Critical Cultural Studies of Childhood ((CCSC))

Abstract

What does it mean to be “ready” for kindergarten? How are we preparing children to bring their strongest possible selves into the kindergarten classroom? What lasting experiences will they take from preschool to help t hem navigate their transition to kindergarten? These are compelling questions for concerned preschool educators who seek philosophies of education and “preparation” for their students that will best support their future educational experiences. Given the current shift toward an increasingly academic focus in kindergarten classrooms (Hatch, 2002), the discontinuities between play-based, emergent preschool classrooms and many of the kindergartens that receive their graduates have become more pronounced in recent years. Despite ample evidence to support emergent approaches to teaching and learning at the preschool level (Diamond, 2010; Gopnik, 2005), there is also increasing pressure on young children in kindergarten classrooms to meet the expectations imposed by a more academic curriculum (Bodrova, 2008; Diamond, 2010).

I think that Nim adjusted really quickly to kindergarten because it had gone so positively here (at RGC). She was never pushed to be something that she wasn’t. She was taken on her terms and valued and celebrated for who she was, and I think that was just a great thing for her to learn. I think the basic respect and valuing that you give kids here is so huge. I think so many places don’t give that to children, and I think it is so essential for growing and being able to connect with who you are. Both of my children really got that here (at RGC), and that may be the most valuable thing. They have this sense that who they are and what they have to say matters. Within the context of a community, that other people matter, that compassion matters, that individuals are valued. (Shari, mother of Ky and Nim, June 21, 2010)

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Reference List

  • Ackerman, D. J., & Barnett, W. S. (2005, March). Prepared for kindergarten: What does readiness mean? Rutgers, NJ: National Institute for Early Education Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bodrova, E. (2008). Make-believe play versus academic skills: A Vygotskian approach to today’s dilemma of early childhood education. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 16 (3), 357–369.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Costa, A. L. & B. Kallick. (Eds.) (2008). Learning and leading with habits of mind: 16 essential characteristics for success. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1902). The child and the curriculum. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dewey, J. (1915). The school and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diamond, A. (2010). The evidence base for improving school outcomes by addressing the whole child and addressing skills and attitudes, not just content. Early Education and Development, 21(5), 780–793.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dickinson, D. K., & DeTemple, J. (1998). Putting parents in the picture: Maternal reports of preschoolers’ literacy as a prediction of early reading. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 13(2), 241–261.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, C., Gandini, L., & Forman, G. (1993). The hundred languages of children: The Reggio Emilia approach to early childhood education. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fogel, A. (2009). Infancy: Infant, family, and society (5th Ed.). New York: Sloan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Franklin, M. B. (1994, Summer). Art, play, and symbolization in childhood and beyond: Reconsidering connections. Teachers College Record, 95(4), 326–341.

    Google Scholar 

  • Galinksy, E. (2010). Mind in the making: The seven essential life skills every child needs. New York: Harper Collins.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner, H. (1991). The unschooled mind: How children think and how schools should teach. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giudici, C., Rinaldi, C., & Krechevsky, M. (Eds.). (2001). Making learning visible: Children as individual and group learners. Cambridge, MA: Harvard Graduate School of Education; Reggio Emilia, Italy: Reggio Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gopnik, A. (2005, January 16). How we learn. New York Times.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graue, M. E. (1993). Ready for what?: Constructing meanings of readiness for Kindergarten. New York: State University of New York Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Graue, M. E. (2009). Reimagining kindergarten. School Administrator, 66(10), 10–14.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hatch, J. A. (2002). Accountability shovedown: Resisting the standards movement in early childhood education. Phi Delta Kappan, 83, 457–462.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iorio, J., & Visweswaraiah, H. (2012). Crossing boundaries: A variety of perspectives on preschool stories. Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology, 12 (Special Edition, May), 13 pp. doi: 10.2989/IPJP.2012.12.1.4.1112

    Google Scholar 

  • Kagan, S. L. (1990, December). Readiness 2000: Rethinking rhetoric and responsibility. Phi Delta Kappan, 72(4), 272–279.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lickey, D. C. & D. J. Powers (2011). Starting with their strengths: Using the project approach in early childhood special education. New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (1999). Designing qualitative research (3rd Ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pianta, R. C. & Kraft-Sayre, M. E. (1999). Parents’ observations about their children’s transition to kindergarten. Young Children, 54(3), 47–51.

    Google Scholar 

  • Recchia, S. (2011). Preschool leaders in the early childhood classroom. In S. E. Murphy and R. J. Reichard (Eds.), Early development and leadership: Building the next generation of leaders (pp. 39–58). New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rinaldi, C. (2001). Documentation and assessment: What is the relationship? In Making learning visible: Children as individual and group learners (pp. 78–89). Reggio Emilia, Italy: Reggio Children.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogoff, B. (1990). Apprenticeship in thinking: Cognitive development in social context. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schön, D. A. (1983). The reflective practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stake, R. E. (2005). Qualitative case studies. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (3rd ed.) (pp. 443–466). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trawick-Smith, J. (2006). Early childhood development: A multicultural perspective (4th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolcott, H. F. (1994). Transforming qualitative data: Description, analysis, and interpretation. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Jeanne Marie Iorio Will Parnell

Copyright information

© 2015 Jeanne Marie Iorio and Will Parnell

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Recchia, S.L., Bentley, D.F. (2015). “Who They Are and What They Have to Say Matters …”: How an Emergent Preschool Experience Shapes Children’s Navigation of Kindergarten. In: Iorio, J.M., Parnell, W. (eds) Rethinking Readiness in Early Childhood Education. Critical Cultural Studies of Childhood. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137485120_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics