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Recruitment and Selection in the Expatriation Process: Comparing Perceptions between Organizations and Individuals

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Organizational Management
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Abstract

The ongoing transformation in organizations due to economic and market globalization characterized by high competitiveness and instability (Camara, Guerra and Rodrigues, 2007) has had a strong impact on organizational strategy and human resource management (HRM) policies (Lehmann and Gallupe, 2005; Cheng and Lin, 2009). Additionally, since 2008, Portuguese companies have been severely affected by an economic and financial recession which has led them to opt for an internationalization business strategy (Andersen, 2014) in order to survive (Camara, 2008; Castro, 2013; Mateus, 2013). This often implies transference of human resources to foreign contexts to support international operations and organizational needs and expatriation is the most common way of doing this (Camara et al., 2007). Expatriation as a HRM practice consists of the international mobility of workers (referred to as expatriates) for more than one year (Camara, 2008; Camara, 2011). To be an expatriate means having international work experience that entails changing workplace location while still maintaining a work contract with the company and, ultimately, being reintegrated after finishing the international mission (Camara et al., 2007; Camara, 2008; Camara, 2011).

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© 2016 Inês Resende and Emília Fernandes

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Resende, I., Fernandes, E. (2016). Recruitment and Selection in the Expatriation Process: Comparing Perceptions between Organizations and Individuals. In: Machado, C., Davim, J.P. (eds) Organizational Management. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137473080_6

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