Abstract
The struggle between Israel and Hezbollah (the Party of God) between 1985 and 2000 was characterized by asymmetry: Israel was a regional superpower; Hezbollah could field five hundred fighters on the ground, backed by three thousand more on the home front. The power gap narrowed as Iran pumped massive technological and organizational aid into Southern Lebanon and Hezbollah applied increasingly sophisticated psychological warfare. During the decade and a half campaign, the Shiite organization combined guerilla activity with psywar and succeeded in creating a political climate suited to its interests: getting the IDF to withdraw from Lebanon and destroying the Israeli-supported South Lebanese Army (SLA). This was a textbook case of applied psychological warfare in a low-intensity war.
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Notes
Esther Webman, “Anti-Semitism as a Corollary of Anti-Zionism: Basic Tenet of Hezbollah, Ideology,” Justice, No. 6 (August 1995): 17.
Mustafa Tlass, The Israeli Invasion of Lebanon (Tel Aviv: Maarachot, 1988) [Hebrew].
Moshe Yegar, The History ofIsrael’s Foreign Hasbara Campaign (Tel Aviv: Lahav Publishers, 1996).
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© 2014 Ron Schleifer
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Schleifer, R. (2014). The War between Israel and Hezbollah in Southern Lebanon (1985–2000). In: Psychological Warfare in the Arab-Israeli Conflict. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137467034_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137467034_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, New York
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-49995-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-46703-4
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