Skip to main content

Who’s Your Daddy?: Father Trumps Fate in Supernatural

  • Chapter
Supernatural, Humanity, and the Soul

Abstract

From the beginning, Supernatural has clearly been rooted in family, specifically in a male-only family. In the series pilot, the brief glimpse viewers have of the Winchesters as an intact household is quickly replaced by that of a family ravaged by the death of a beloved mother and wife. Following Mary’s (Samantha Smith) death, the family becomes less like kin and more like an elite fighting squad with John (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) as the stern general. John’s shift from loving, nurturing father to disciplinarian will have far-reaching effects on Dean and Sam and the men that they will ultimately become. Yet their experiences with John as father are vastly different from one another. In Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams, the father or father figure is beloved and hated, admired and feared. This duality can be confusing for children, especially those whose fathers are frequently absent and cannot offset the negative emotions that this delicate balance needs. This chapter examines the characters using several psychological indicators of present/absent fathers: the father hunger scale designed by Paul. B. Perrin et al. and the schemas developed by several other father-focused theorists. These indicators will help explain the motivations that drive Dean (Jensen Ackles), Sam (Jared Padalecki), and to a lesser extent the Winchester’s family friend Bobby Singer (Jim Beaver). Based upon this exposure to fatherhood and father roles, Dean and Sam seem to be fulfilling a destiny that was decided, not by fate, but by their relationships with their father.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Works Cited

  • “Appointment in Samarra.” Supernatural: The Complete Sixth Season. Writ. Sera Gamble and Robert Singer. Dir. Mike Rohl. Warner Brothers, 2010. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Bloodlust.” Supernatural: The Complete Second Season. Writ. Sera Gamble. Dir. Robert Singer. Warner Brothers, 2006. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carlsmith, Lyn. “Effect of Early Father Absence on Scholastic Aptitude” Harvard Educational Review, 34.1: 3–21. America: History & Life. Web. 28 Sep. 2013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • “Dark Side of the Moon.” Supernatural: The Complete Fifth Season . Writ. Andrew Dabb and Daniel Loflin. Dir. Jeff Woolnough. Warner Brothers, 2009. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Datta, Kavitta. “‘In the Eyes of a Child, a Father Is Everything’: Changing Constructions of Fatherhood in Urban Botswana.” Women’s Studies International Forum, 30.2: 97–113. ScienceDirect. Web. 28 Sep. 2013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • “Dead in the Water.” Supernatural: Complete First Season . Writ. Sera Gamble and Raelle Tucker. Dir. Kim Manners. Warner Brothers, 2005. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Death’s Door.” Supernatural: The Complete Seventh Season. Writ. Sera Gamble. Dir Robert Singer. Warner Brothers, 2011. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freud, Sigmund. The Interpretation of Dreams. Trans. A. A. Brill. New York: The Modern Library, 1994. Print.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greenspan, Stanley I. “’The Second Other’: The Role of the Father in Early Personality Formation and the Dyadic-Phallic Phase of Development.” Father and Child: Developmental and Clinical Perspectives . Ed. Stanley H. Cath. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1982. 123–28. Print.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gurian, Michael. The Prince and the King. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1992. Print.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Lazarus Rising.” Supernatural: The Complete Fourth Season. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. Kim Manners. Warner Brothers, 2008. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mones, Paul A. When a Child Kills: Abused Children Who Kill Their Parents. New York: Pocket Books, 1991. Print.

    Google Scholar 

  • “The Monster at the End of This Book.” Supernatural: The Complete Fourth Season. Writ. Julie Siege. Dir. Mike Rohl. Warner Brothers, 2008. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nobus, Dany. “Spectres of Fatherlessness: Social and Clinical Implications of a Modern Scourge.” The Discourse of Sociological Practice. Spring 2003. n. pag. Web. 16 Dec. 2013.

    Google Scholar 

  • Perrin, Paul B., et al. “Development, Validation, and Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Father Hunger Scale.” Psychology of Men & Masculinity, 10.4: 314–27. PsycARTICLES. Web. 28 Sept. 2013.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • “Pilot.” Supernatural: The Complete First Season. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. David Nutter. Warner Brothers, 2005. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Something Wicked.” Supernatural: The Complete First Season. Writ. Daniel Knauf. Dir. Whitney Ransick. Warner Brothers, 2005. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “The Song Remains the Same.” Supernatural: The Complete Fifth Season. Writ. Sera Gamble and Nancy Weiner. Dir. Steve Boyum. Warner Home Video, 2009. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Swan Song.” Supernatural: The Complete Fifth Season. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. Steve Boyum. Warner Brothers, 2009. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Sympathy for the Devil.” Supernatural: The Complete Fifth Season. Writ. Eric Kripke. Dir. Robert Singer. Warner Home Video, 2009. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “Two Minutes to Midnight.” Supernatural: Complete Fifth Season . Writ. Sera Gamble. Dir, Phil Sgriccia. Warner Brothers, 2009. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “A Very Supernatural Christmas.” Supernatural: The Complete Third Season. Writ. Jeremy Carver. Dir. J. Miller Tobin. Warner Brothers, 2007. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “When the Levee Breaks.” Supernatural: The Complete Fourth Season. Writ. Sera Gamble. Dir. Robert Singer. Warner Brothers, 2008. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

  • “You Can’t Handle the Truth.” Supernatural: The Complete Sixth Season. Writ. David Reed and Eric Charmelo. Dir. Jan Eliasberg. Warner Brothers, 2010. DVD.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Susan A. George Regina M. Hansen

Copyright information

© 2014 Susan A. George and Regina M. Hansen

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rosen, L. (2014). Who’s Your Daddy?: Father Trumps Fate in Supernatural. In: George, S.A., Hansen, R.M. (eds) Supernatural, Humanity, and the Soul. Palgrave Macmillan, New York. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137412560_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics